Israel, Islamism and Palestinian ideology

 

















Letter to The Independent signed by

Derek Ball (composer)
Frances Bernstein (community choir leader)
Steve Bingham (violinist)
John Claydon (saxophonist)
Malcolm Crowthers (music photographer)
Raymond Deane (composer)
Tom Eisner (violinist LPO)
Nancy Elan (violinist LPO)
Deborah Fink (soprano)
Catherine Ford (violinist, Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment)
Reem Kelani (Palestinian singer, musician and broadcaster)
Les Levidow (violinist)
Susie Meszaros (violinist [actually, violist], Chilingirian Quartet)
Roy Mowatt (violinist, Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment)
Ian Pace (pianist)
Leon Rosselson (singer-songwriter)
Dominic Saunders (pianist)
Chris Somes-Charlton (artist manager)
Leni Solinger (violinist)
Sarah Streatfeild (violinist LPO)
Sue Sutherley (cellist, LPO)
Tom Suarez (violinist, New York)
Kareem Taylor (Oud Player/Guitarist and Composer)
Miriam Walton (pianist, organist and French horn player)

Just for the record, I give some well-known information about the reaction to the letter of the London Philharmonic Orchestra and the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment. I point out that the Chilingirian Quartet (violist: Susie Meszaros) hasn't issued any statement.

To describe Raymond Deane as a composer is so much more authoritative, so much more impressive, than 'Raymond Deane (Hezbollah supporter' - unless he's changed his mind), but his political views are much more relevant than his skill and artistry as a musician.

'LPO' is the London Philharmonic Orchestra. Four of its players signed the fatuous letter to The Independent. The four have been suspended. The statement issued by the orchestra's chief executive Timothy Walker and chairman Martin Hohmann: “The orchestra would never restrict the right of its players to express themselves freely, however, such expression has to be independent of the LPO itself and must not be done in any way that associates them with the LPO.


“The company has no wish to end the careers of four talented musicians, but the board’s decision in this matter will send a strong and clear message that such actions will not be tolerated by the LPO. For the LPO, music and politics do not mix.”


Stephen Carpenter, the Chief Executive of the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, wrote to me, 'On Friday 2 September the OAE posted the following statement on our Facebook page

(www.facebook.com/orchestraoftheageofenlightenment):


'As freelance musicians who work for the OAE and other orchestras, the opinions expressed by any musician from the OAE are their own independent views and do not necessarily reflect those of the OAE as a whole on this matter or any other matter. The OAE was unaware that Catherine Ford and Roy Mowatt had expressed their views under the OAE name.


'Disciplinary procedures within the OAE are a private matter between the management and players concerned.'

In November 2009, a letter was sent to the Director of Music and the members of the choir of Clare College, Cambridge, calling for cancellation of the choir's visit to Israel. The OAE may be aware or unaware that nine of the signatories who called for cancellation gave their affiliation as the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment. More about this remarkable letter below.


This leaves the Chilingirian Quartet as the only professional musical ensemble which hasn't issued any kind of statement about the letter to The Independent, so far as I can ascertain. The members of the Quartet are Levon Chilingirian (violin), Ronald Birks (violin), Susie Mészáros (viola) and Philip De Groote (cello). A statement is needed, and overdue.


It would be wrong to assume that the 221 individuals who signed the letter to Clare College or the letter to The Independent, only 24 of them, or even all the disrupters, are united in their complete hatred for Israel. I don't have any detailed knowledge, but it's likely that they include, amongst other categories, haters, well-meaning innocents, very selective humanitarians - humanitarians who haven't, I think, for one reason or another, investigated in detail the evidence in favour of Israel, who have only the must superficial knowledge or no knowledge at all of, to give one example, human rights abuses in Iran.


As I look at it, this particular list is remarkable in its attempt at a show of strength, its attempt to impress. The letter to The Independent had 24 signatories, but the letter to Clare College, Cambridge had almost ten times as many: 221. This seems  excessive. Their letter began, 'We understand that you intend to tour Israel with the Choir of Clare College to perform J.S. Bach’s ‘Christmas Oratorio’ between 25th and 30th December this year ...' The attempt to stop performances of the Christmas Oratorio must have involved a phenomenal feat of organization. The signatories come from all over the world. One of them is 'Abdelaziz Abdelaziz, former Head, UNAMID Human Rights Office, North Darfur (Sudan).' UNAMID is the 'African Union/United Nations Hybrid operation in Darfur.'


The musicians who signed this letter and who went on to sign the one to The Independent are: Tom Eisner, Nancy Elan, Deborah Fink, Catherine Ford, Susie Meszaros, Roy Mowatt and Thomas Suarez.


The letter contains the claim, ' ... , your choir will be performing in the capital city of the government which perpetrated acts now regarded as war crimes, according to the latest UN report from Judge Richard Goldstone.' Anyone expecting a statement such as this, 'at the same time, we unreservedly condemn suicide bombings and rocket attacks directed by Palestinians against Israeli civilians' would be disappointed. The tone of the letter is misleading. There's not the least attempt to be fair-minded.

 

The tour went ahead as planned.


Any letter-signers who disapproved of the disruption to the Proms concert should surely not have been taken by surprise,  unaware until then that opposition to Israel could lead to disruption of a concert. There had been disruption of concerts given by Israelis before the letter was written and signed: concerts given by the Jerusalem String Quartet in Edinburgh and the Wigmore Hall, London. The blogger 'Boulezian' gives a graphic description of the disruption to the Wigmore Hall concert. In particular, musicians  with contacts in the string quartet world and the world of anti-Israel activism, had heard nothing whatsoever about the disruption. Are we to take it that all the writers of the letter to The Independent knew nothing at all about plans to disrupt the Proms concert (apart from Deborah Fink, who signed the letter and took part in the disruption), that there was complete secrecy?



Raymond Deane (composer)

 

Raymond Deane on supporters of Israel: 'I’ve problems with the concept of “People who genuinely support Israel.” Of course there are such people, just as there are people who genuinely support paedophilia.' [Disrupter] Foul-mouthed windbag!

An extract of a letter from Raymond Deane. He condemns the killing of Osama bin Laden. (The Irish Times, May 4, 2011)

' ... this killing was an act of revenge for a crime – 9/11 – that was itself an act of revenge for US crimes against the supposedly subordinate peoples of the non-Western world.'

Raymond Deane is a foaming-at-the mouth type, with more lucid interludes. His lurid view of the world is concealed by his style, which is 'extremist drab,' a shade of grey which isn't enlivened by its lurid speckles, the flinging around of words such as 'genocide' and 'apartheid.' I don't discount the possibility that contradictory impulses rage in his psyche, some of them much more creditable. Contradictions are often interesting, but not here. They're the standard, predictable, tedious contradictions of so many of his fellow extremists.


For the record, his reply to my email was very courteous. He'd had a look at the page, although he was busy at the time. He didn't dispute anything he saw. Who can complain if composing takes up so much of the time of a composer? Even so, composition seems to leave him with ample time to pursue his attacks on Israel, but no time, it seems, to answer criticism of his attacks on Israel.
 

I have to confine myself to just one small example of his writing, which has the title, 'Raymond Deane: Disaster capitalism: Israel as warning.'


'Nonetheless, it is within this oppressive climate that the Lebanese people, Sunni and Shiite, trade unionists and Hizballah, have come together to oppose the attempts by the West and its client prime minister Siniora to remake Lebanon, in the wake of Israel's catastrophic 2006 assault, in the image of New Orleans in the wake of Katrina.'

Nothing shorter than a pamphlet or book would do justice to the multiple shortcomings of this one sentence. Realistically, I have to confine myself to just a few observations.


I need to quote too some of his comment on the 'oppressive climate,' which is unexpectedly critical of some states other than the usual, the US (and the states of the EU):

 

'The solidarity between Middle Eastern peoples that is surely a precondition of Palestine's liberation is frustrated at every turn by the repressiveness of Arab regimes (the Palestinian Authority now tragically included) backed to the hilt by the financial and military resources of the US and EU.'

 

Central to his flight from reality is the stress he places upon solidarity. Paying much closer attention to reality than he does discloses again and again conflicts of interest within groups only superficially united. Solidarity is more often short-lived than not. Raymond Deane has given a terrifying pessimistic estimate of the chances of 'Palestine's liberation.' If 'solidarity between Middle Eastern peoples' is the precondition, then the Palestinians will be waiting for ever: Iran, Syria, Egypt and the other states of the Middle East working in solidarity, like the workers marching in unison with clenched fists in a piece of propagandistic Stalinist art.


The same solidarity-delusion in his picture of solidarity in Lebanon, ' ... Sunni and Shiite, trade unionists and Hizballah.'


Raymond Deane's writings are full of detail, qualifications and reservations aren't completely absent, but his world is essentially a simple, utopian one, a matter of villains v. the virtuous. If only the villains were removed, or their power overcome, the virtuous could create their utopia. The villains here are the United States, Israel and the EU.

His picture of Sunni-Shiite harmony has been contradicted by events. This quotation is from the New York Times but reports such as this can be explained - or explained away - with complete ease: the New York Times is a capitalist organ which supports war-mongers, or words to that effect. I've no certainty that Raymond Deane would feel likewise, though.


'Sunni-Shiite tensions out in the open in Lebanon
By Robert F. Worth and Nada Bakri

'MENIEH, Lebanon — For two and a half days, Hussein al-Haj Obaid lay on the floor of a darkened warehouse in west Beirut, blindfolded and terrified. Militiamen loyal to Hezbollah had kidnapped him at a checkpoint after killing his nephew in front of him.


'Throughout those awful days, as his kidnappers kicked and punched him, applied electrical shocks to his genitals and insulted him with sectarian taunts, he could hear the chatter of gunfire and the crash of rocket-propelled grenades outside, as Hezbollah and its allies took control of the capital.


'He returned to this northern village only after family members won his release little more than a week ago by threatening the kidnappers with retaliation. By that time Obaid, a Sunni Muslim, had gained a whole new way of seeing his Shiite countrymen and his native land.


' "We cannot go back to how we lived with them before," he said as he sat with a group of cousins and friends at home. "The blood is boiling here. Every boy here, his blood is boiling. They push us, they push us, they push us."


'Those feelings are being echoed throughout Lebanon. After almost a week of street battles that have left scores dead and threatened to push the country into open war, long-simmering Sunni-Shiite tensions have sharply worsened, in an ominous echo of the civil conflict in Iraq.


'Hezbollah's brief takeover of Beirut led to brutal counterattacks in northern Lebanon, where Sunni Muslims deeply resented the Shiite militant group's display of power. The violence energized radical Sunni factions, including some affiliated with Al Qaeda, and extremist Sunni Web sites across the Arab world have been buzzing with calls for a jihad to avenge the wounded pride of Lebanese Sunnis.

'Although the crisis eased Thursday after Arab diplomats brokered a deal to restart political talks among the factions, the questions that have crippled the government for 18 months remain unresolved. It is not yet clear that enough international consensus exists among the main powers involved in Lebanon - Iran, Syria, Saudi Arabia and the United States - for a durable power-sharing agreement.

'Meanwhile, many Lebanese agree that the hardening of Sunni-Shiite animosities - reminiscent of the Muslim-Christian fault line during the country's 15-year civil war - will probably make any future conflict here more violent.'

' "The Sunni-Shiite conflict is in the open now," said Paul Salem, director of the Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut. "It's been triggered and operationalized."

...

'In a speech delivered the day before Hezbollah supporters seized the capital, the group's leader, Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, went out of his way to deny that Sunni-Shiite tensions were an issue.


'But after Hezbollah supporters humiliated Lebanon's main Sunni political leader, Saad Hariri - crushing his weak militia, forcing his party's television station off the air and burning two of his movement's buildings - many of Hariri's supporters were enraged and said they would look to another Sunni leader who would help them fight back.


'That sentiment has stirred fears that moderate, secular Sunni leaders like Hariri could lose ground to more radical figures, including the jihadists who thrive in Lebanon's teeming Palestinian refugee camps. Fatah al Islam, the radical group that fought a bloody three-month battle with the Lebanese Army in a refugee camp in the north last year, issued a statement Thursday condemning Hezbollah's actions.

...

The Sunni-Shiite conflict is relatively new in Lebanon, where the long civil war that ended in 1990 revolved mostly around tensions between Christians and Muslims and their differences over the Palestinian presence in the country. But after Iran helped establish Hezbollah in the early 1980s, Lebanon's long-marginalized Shiites steadily gained power and stature. They have also grown in numbers.'


More on Hizballah (more usually: Hezbollah), the organization Raymond Deane values so highly. These are quotations from Wikipedia. My admiration for Wikipedia is immense, and not only for the entries which deal with contentious issues. I donated to the fund for supporting the project. I don't use Wikipedia as my only source of comment and information, of course, and I use books as well as internet entries. In the case of all the Wikipedia entries I've consulted in writing this page - I repeat, I use so many other sources of information - the detail, the documentation, the attempt to give opposing points of view, again, in such detail, are very impressive. Raymond Deane may well disagree. He may think that Wikipedia is the stooge of imperialist, capitalist, reactionary forces and their Zionist allies. If he thinks that Wikipedia is 'slandering' Hezbollah (I'm not quoting him here: he doesn't use the word 'slandering') then the weight of evidence is against him.


Extracts. The original Wikipedia article provides citations.

'Hezbollah first emerged in response to the 1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon, during the Lebanese civil war. Its leaders were inspired by Ayatollah Khomeini, and its forces were trained and organized by a contingent of Iranian Revolutionary Guards.' Hezbollah's 1985 manifesto listed its four main goals ...' One of them was ' "Israel's final departure from Lebanon as a prelude to its final obliteration."

 

'In 1992, Hezbollah declared, "It is an open war until the elimination of Israel and until the death of the last Jew on earth.'

'Hezbollah also used anti-Semitic educational materials designed for 5-year-old scouts.

'In November 2009, Hezbollah pressured a private English-language school to drop excerpts from The Diary of Anne Frank, a book of the writings from the diary kept by the Jewish child Anne Frank while she was in hiding with her family during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands'

'Hezbollah receives military training, weapons, and financial support from Iran, and political support from Syria.

'Hezbollah says that its continued hostilities against Israel are justified as reciprocal to Israeli operations against Lebanon and as retaliation for what they claim is Israel's occupation of Lebanese territory.[50][51][52] Although Israel withdrew from Lebanon in 2000, and their complete withdrawal was verified by the United Nations, Lebanon now considers the Shebaa farms—a 26-km² (10-mi²) piece of land captured by Israel from Syria in the 1967 war and considered by the UN to be disputed territory between Syria and Israel—to be Lebanese territory.


'In 2010, Iran's parliamentary speaker Ali Larijani spoke of "pride in Lebanon's Islamic resistance movement for its steadfast Islamic stance. Hezbollah nurtures the original ideas of Islamic Jihad." While he also praised the group for "steadfast Islamic stance."

'Hezbollah's television station Al-Manar airs programming designed to inspire suicide attacks in Gaza, the West Bank, and Iraq.


'The 2006 Lebanon War was a 34-day military conflict in Lebanon and northern Israel. The principal parties were Hezbollah paramilitary forces and the Israeli military. The conflict was precipitated by a cross-border raid by Hezbollah during which they kidnapped and killed Israeli soldiers. In a speech in July 2008, Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah acknowledged that he had ordered the kidnapping of Israeli soldiers in order to free prisoners held in Israeli jails. The conflict began on July 12, 2006 when Hezbollah militants fired rockets at Israeli border towns as a diversion for an anti-tank missile attack on two armored Humvees patrolling the Israeli side of the border fence, killing three, injuring two, and seizing two Israeli soldiers.

Israel responded with massive airstrikes and artillery fire on targets in Lebanon that damaged Lebanese civilian infrastructure, including Beirut's Rafic Hariri International Airport (which Israel said that Hezbollah used to import weapons and supplies), an air and naval blockade, and a ground invasion of southern Lebanon. Hezbollah then launched more rockets into northern Israel and engaged the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) in guerrilla warfare from hardened positions. The war continued until August 14, 2006. Hezbollah was responsible for thousands of Katyusha rocket attacks against Israeli civilian towns and cities in northern Israel,which Hezbollah said were in retaliation for Israel's killing of civilians and targeting Lebanese infrastructure. According to The Guardian, "In the fighting 1,200 Lebanese and 158 Israelis were killed. Of the dead almost 1,000 Lebanese and 41 Israelis were civilians."'

Is Hezbollah becoming more moderate? Evidence that it is, but not moderation 'taken to excess:'


'Hezbollah has not been involved in any suicide bombing since Israel withdrew from Lebanon. After the September 11, 2001 attacks, Hezbollah condemned Al Qaeda for targeting the civilian World Trade Center, but remained silent on the attack on The Pentagon. Hezbollah also denounced the massacres in Algeria by Armed Islamic Group, Al-Gama’a al-Islamiyya attacks on tourists in Egypt, and the murder of Nick Berg.

' In June 2002, shortly after the Israeli government launched Operation Defensive Shield, Nasrallah gave a speech in which he defended and praised suicide bombings of Israeli targets by members of Palestinian groups for "creating a deterrence and equalizing fear." Nasrallah stated that "in occupied Palestine, there is no difference between a soldier and a civilian, for they are all invaders, occupiers and usurpers of the land." '

Of course, I don't overlook the possibility that Raymond Deane has changed his mind about Hezbollah and the state of blissful solidarity in the Lebabon.



Reem Kelani

When Mubarak's grip on power in Egypt began to weaken, there were those who looked forward to a new era of freedom, and those who predicted a regime even worse than Mubarak's. They predicted that secular Egyptians would be rapidly marginalized by far more powerful islamic forces, including the Muslim brotherhood, and that before long Egypt would be a theocracy with sharia law. When the authiritarian rule of the Shah of Iran ended, Iran became less free, not more free: the rule of the Mullahs, and now President Ahmadinejad. In Egypt, the continued rule of Mubarak was the lesser of two evils.


I thought that this prognosis was justified in its extreme pessimism, but that continued support of Mubarak and his regime was no longer a realistic - or a morally defensible - possibility. Similarly for the other countries of the Arab spring.


There are limits to Realpolitik, times when Realpolitik becomes itself unrealistic. Egyptians were entitled to the hope of something better, and I believe the same is true of the Palestinians - but with recognition of the drastically limited options, with no encouragement at all for impossible demands. These include demands which take no note at all of power politics, the real, not the ideal, distribution of power at the moment and the real, not the ideal, chances of changing the distribution of power.


Now that Mubarak has gone, has the pessimistic prognosis been confirmed or not? To a large extent it has.

My own views on the politics of the Israel-Palestine issue and the wider politics of the Middle East are very different from those of Reem Kelani, of course. She signed the letter to The Independent and I consider that there are multiple objections to the call for cancellation of the concert. Reem Kelani is different from many other pro-Palestinian activists in her recognition of the harmful effects of radical Islam. Israel is the all-consuming or almost-all-consuming focus of attention for so many pro-Palestinian activists and they are oblivious to the atrocious acts committed in the name of radical Islam.


On the page www.labournet.net Reem Kelani writes about the group in Egypt called the 'Salafis,' who are prominent in Egypt now that Mubarak has gone: ' ... now they are all coming out of the woodwork with their bile, their hatred and their sectarianism.


'In recent weeks, they have been telling non-Muslims to “go elsewhere” if they don’t accept an “Islamic” Egypt, chopping off the ear of an Egyptian Copt, and causing grief in Qena over the appointment of a Christian governor in post-revolution Egypt.'


She also writes about the killing of two individuals.

'Juliano Mer-Khamis was killed by fundamentalists who didn’t approve of having a theatre in Jenin where boys and girls could meet, play and act together. For this, he deserved to die…


'Vittorio Arrigoni was killed by fundamentalists who didn’t approve of his purely humanist attitude towards helping people in Gaza, without bringing religion into it. For this, he deserved to die…'


The fundamentalists who killed Vittorio Arrigoni in Gaza were Salafists. They accused him of 'spreading corruption.' Italy, his home country, was, according to them, an 'infidel state.' The fact that he was a pro-Palestinian activist was irrelevant to them.


As in the case of music, there are differences of opinion regarding acting within Islam, but powerful forces which declare both haram (forbidden.) For example, the Questions and Answers section of the site www.islamic-truth.co.uk contains this:

- Are Muslims allowed to act?

'Islam forbids Tashkhees or acting. Acting is a type of lie and lying is Haram [ forbidden] known by necessity.'

Amongst Muslims who regard acting as haram, there are differences again when it comes to what action, if any, should be taken against theatrical performances: no action, but with disapproval, action in the form of calls to cancel theatrical performances or disrupting theatrical performances, killing of those who are directors or actors. The killers of Juliano Mer-Khamis were arbiters of this extreme kind, but they do not represent a tiny, insignificant minority.


Reem Kelani's account of the problems facing Egyptians in post-Mubarak Egypt is very, very concise. The problems facing democrats, Christians, women, actors and actresses, musicians, people in the tourist industry - and many others - are immense, given the ambitions and beliefs of those who oppose them.


Consider Sheikh 'Adel Shehato, who holds a senior post in Egyptian Islamic Jihad, just one of these intransigent opponents, imprisoned in 1991 after three years in Afghanistan and freed from prison in March 2011 as a result of the Eyptian revolution. Excerpts from an interview with him upblished in August 2011 by the Egyptian newspaper Roz Al-Yousef.

Sheikh 'Adel Shehato: 'The Term "Democracy" is Not in the Arab or Islamic Lexicon; Once Allah's Law Reigns Supreme, the People's Role will End.'

Q: Do you support the uprising?

Shehato: ...The [Egyptian] youth rose up for a certain ideal... They did not rise up in order to put the shari'a into practice, nor did they [complain] that Mubarak's regime did not rule in accordance with the shari'a ... As Muslims, we must believe that the Koran is our constitution, and that it is impossible for us to institute a Western democratic regime. I oppose democracy because it is not the faith of the Muslims, but the faith of the Jews and Christians. Simply put, democracy means the rule of the people itself over itself... According to Islam, it is forbidden for people to rule and to legislate laws, as Allah alone is ruler. Allah did not hand down the term as a form of rule, and it is completely absent from the Arab and Islamic lexicon...'

Q: "Are you against blowing up churches?"

Shehato: 'Yes and no. The Christian is free to worship his god in his church, but if the Christians make problems for the Muslims, I will exterminate them. I am guided by the shari'a, and it stipulates that they must pay the jizya tax while in a state of humiliation...

Q: 'These positions of yours frighten us, as Egyptians.

Shehato: 'I will not act [in ways] that contradict my faith just in order to please the people... We say to the Christians, convert to Islam or pay the jizya, otherwise we will fight you. The shari'a is not based on [human] logic but on divine law. That is why we oppose universal, manmade constitutions.'

If the Muslims Rise to Power in Egypt, They Will Form Muslim Battalions to Enforce the Shari'a Worldwide

Q: 'If you rise to power in Egypt, will you launch a campaign of Islamic conquest?'

Shehato: 'Of course we will launch a campaign of Islamic conquest, throughout the world. As soon as the Muslims and Islam control Egypt and implement the shari'a [there], we will turn to the neighboring regions, [such as] Libya [to the west] and Sudan to the south. All the Muslims in the world who wish to see the shari'a implemented worldwide will join the Egyptian army in order to form Islamic battalions, whose task will be to bring about the victory of [our] faith. We hope that, with Allah's help, Egypt will be the spark [that sets off this process]...'

Q: 'You said that you endorse the ideology of Osama bin Laden and Ayman Al-Zawahiri. Does this mean that your way of implementing shari'a in Egypt will be through violence and war, like their [way]?'

Shehato: 'No, we will implement the shari'a through da'wa [preaching], while violence will be directed only at the infidel Arab rulers. In their case, there is no choice but to use force, though the shari'a does not call it 'violence' but 'jihad for the sake of Allah.' There is no other way... because they have power and weapons...'

Q: 'How will the foreign ministry [operate] in an Islamic state?"

Shehato: 'There are Muslims and there are infidels. We will have ambassadors in every country. We want to call all other countries to join Islam, and that will be the task of the ambassadors. If [the countries] refuse, there will be war. We will not tolerate mutual trade and cultural ties with non-Muslims.'

'In the [Islamic] State, There will Be Only Islamic Culture.'

Q: 'If you rise to power, what will be your approach to tourism?'

Shehato: 'There will be tourism for purposes of [medical] treatment, but the tourism sites of the pyramids, the Sphinx, and Sharm Al-Sheikh will be shut down, because my task [as a ruler] is to get people to serve Allah rather than [other] people [i.e., tourists]. No proud Muslim will ever be willing to live off tourism profits, because the tourists come [to Egypt] to drink alcohol and fornicate.'

'[If they] want to come, they must comply with the conditions and laws of Islam. We will explain to them that, according to the shari'a, the pyramids are [the remains of] a pagan and polytheistic age.'

Q: 'What will be the state of art and literature in such a state?'

Shehato: 'In Islam, there is no such thing as art. Painting, singing, and dancing are forbidden. Therefore, in the [Islamic] state there will be nothing but Islamic culture, for I cannot teach [people] the infidel culture. As for literature, such as [the works] of Naguib Mahfouz, it is forbidden. Naguib Mahfouz was a criminal who stimulated [people's] desires and struck a severe blow to modesty. We will return to the decent culture of the Muslims and the Muslim forefathers, and to Islamic history.'

Tom Eisner

Tom Eisner believes that audiences shouldn't necessarily expect a planned concert to take place (he signed the letter calling for cancellation of the IPO's concert) or a concert which takes place to be without a political statement by the musician(s), if the political cause has his approval. I can't be sure that he agreed with disruption of the concert, so he may or may not believe that audiences shouldn't necessarily expect a concert which takes place to be free of disruption.

This is an example of a political statement which has his approval. There will be other political statements by other musicians which wouldn't have his approval.

From the LA Times arts blog:
 

'Before playing the final work on his recital [at the Disney Hall], Karol Szymanowski’s "Variations on a Polish Folk Theme," Zimerman sat silently at the piano for a moment, almost began to play, but then turned to the audience. In a quiet but angry voice that did not project well, he indicated that he could no longer play in a country whose military wants to control the whole world.

“Get your hands off of my country,” he said. ['His country' is Poland, where he was born, or Switzerland, where he now lives.]He also made reference to the U.S. military detention camp in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

Tom Eisner wrote, Krystian Zimerman 'is one of the best pianists in the world, he gets listened to. Look it was in every paper the day after. More people need to stand up to the US and there [sic] murderous policy, Well done King Krystian!'

(The King of Spain? Dostoevsky, on 'a romantic:' ' ... he is never kicked out. At most, they would take him to the lunatic asylum as "The King of Spain" if he should go very mad.' 'Notes from the Underground,' in Constance Garnett's translation.)

'Also without wanting to sound arrogant I have and should have a much better ear than any amateur critic [Disrupter, solo] Tell me, my friends, what do the letters T, O, M, E, I, S, N, E and R spell? [Disrupters, tutti] PILLOCK! A 'stupid or annoying person!' simply because I have been a member of a pretty famous orchestra for 24 years [Disrupter, of mixed origins - genteel English and American] I rather suspect, if I may be so bold, that this guy's a complete jackass! and have played with just about every pianist you can mention.'

Tom Eisner and similar music-politicians advocate an end to the simple-minded view of concerts: the view that a member of the audience buys a ticket, and after taking the trouble to get to the venue listens to the music. The Eisnerian view is that the concert may be prevented from taking place and if a concert does take place, there may well be the political extras - not take it or leave it, but take it.

'I asked around in music circles, and found out that Tom Eisner was a violinist in the London Philharmonic who was notorious for semi-literate hard-Left rants against Israel.' This comes from 'Telegraph blogs,' not a selective source of information and opinion (like many others, of course.) But this comment seems remarkably perceptive.

More from Tom Eisner: ' ... I refuse to condemn Hamas.'

Charles Levinson, writing in 'The Daily Telegraph:'

... human rights groups and ordinary Gazans say Hamas is committing exactly the same crimes as its Fatah predecessors, whose corruption and brutality were one of the main reasons why support for Hamas grew. "We are receiving reports of political detentions every day," said Mahmoud Abu Rahma, of the Gaza City-based Al Mezan Centre for Human Rights. "Hamas is conducting wide sweeps and interrogations to collect information. The interrogations include harsh treatment, and in many cases, torture and beatings."

At a protest in Gaza City on Friday, Hamas gunmen broke up a demonstration by Fatah loyalists by firing on the crowd and smashing journalists' cameras. Similar treatment is often meted out in the opposite direction in the Fatah-controlled West Bank, where dozens, if not hundreds, of Hamas activists have been jailed - but since Hamas has long portrayed itself to the Palestinians as an upright alternative to decades of corrupt Fatah rule, such behaviour rankles all the more.

"Fatah arrested and tortured people too," said a senior official from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, an independent political faction. "But during Fatah's rule we could give our opinions, and say anything we wanted about the Fatah leadership. Today people are afraid of saying anything about Hamas."




 

 

 

Heckling the boycotters and disrupters

 

 

 
Musicians worldwide - ignoring their interests
Some responses to the protest
An inadequate response - extenuating circumstances
The pitfalls of specialization
The suspension of the 'London Philharmonic four'
Personal experience 1
Personal experience 2
Iran
Palestine and virtue
Northern Ireland
The Goldstone Report: 'Israeli war crimes?'
Islam and music
Context: killing and conflict
A note on heckling

Willem Meijs
Deborah Fink
Naomi Wimborne-Idrissi

Tony Greenstein
Sue Blackwell

 
I concentrate on one particular attempt to impose a boycott but I give arguments against all boycotts directed at Israel. I give short profiles of some prominent, unimportant anti-Israel activists. The quoted words of some of these lazy-minded activists are disrupted by heckling in various areas of the page. (See a note on heckling.) These disruptions are shown in bold print. The people affected by disruption are Raymond Deane, Deborah Fink, Tom Eisner and Willem Meijs (repeatedly). 
 

Obviously, any writers I quote favourably on this page don't necessarily endorse what I write here. Similarly with writers I quote unfavourably.

 


Musicians worldwide - ignoring their interests


The call for cancellation of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra's Proms concert in a letter to The Independent, the disruption of the concert, the disruption of earlier concerts by the Jerusalem Quartet - these were naive and misguided tactics, ones that can easily be followed by anyone with a grievance, a cause, an ideology, strongly held (no doubt sincere) religious views, publicity seekers.

I know that not everyone who called for cancellation agreed with the disruption but the call for cancellation as well as the disruption involved a claim to be arbiters, people who claim the right to decide what musical performances should be prohibited.

 

The issue here was Israel. Other arbiters have selected a different issue, and used it as the basis for demanding the cancellation of a concert, for disrupting a concert - and for demanding that no concerts can be allowed at all.

 

Some instructive incidents:

 

Two days after the disrupted Proms concert, a concert was about to begin in Amsterdam, to be given by the Concertgebouw Orchestra and attended by Queen Beatrix. A man went to the podium, took the microphone and began preaching, claiming to be sent by Allah. He went on preaching. The orchestra left the area, the man was arrested by police and the police began searching for a bomb. He may well have been planning the disruption for a long time - but it's perfectly possible that the disruption at the Proms made him decide to act.

 

What do the disrupters of the Israel Philharmonic's concert and the Jerusalem String Quartet's concert in London make of all this, or this account of the disruption of a concert in Serbia? From the Website www.truthandgrace.com (I don't in the least accept the Christian ethos of this site):

 

'Ten young men ... broke up a concert of the Balkanika orchestra.

 

'The hooligans ... climbed up onto the stage and threw around the instruments that were set up for the musicians to play. One of the young men toko the microphone and told those attending the concert: “Brothers, go home, they are working against Islam here. This is Satan’s work.”

He then threw the microphone, which was damaged, as were the speakers, mixing board and some of the lighting.
...

The police have yet to comment on the two incidents, though further public concerts in the region will probably all be cancelled.'


The Israel Philharmonic Orchestra may not be uppermost in the minds of any people who break up a concert in this way in the future, but the most radical Islamists have often received higher education.
 

Other incidents:

 

From the Website www.indianexpress.com


'A concert at Kashmir University was called off after some students launched a Facebook campaign, denouncing it as “immoral” and “haraam (prohibited in Islam)”. The charity concert, Ilhaam, was being organised by students of the university’s Business School and was scheduled to be held on July 3.


' "The concert has been cancelled,” Business School Director Prof Shabir Ahmad Bhat said. “This programme was being organised by students and we were trying to help them. But some students opposed it, saying there are better ways to raise funds. We are an academic institution and we do not want to get in a controversy, so we decided to cancel the fundraising event.”


The concert was meant to raise funds to sponsor education of children of an orphanage.'

Another group of self-appointed arbiters. Again, they are Muslims but the issue here is specifically alcohol. The attendance of Muslims at a concert in Malaysia was prohibited because of the sponsorship of Guinness. From the BBC Website:


'Malaysian Muslims will not be allowed to attend a concert in Kuala Lumpur next month by US hip-hop stars the Black Eyed Peas, officials say.

'The ban is over the show's sponsorship by Irish beer giant Guinness, as part of its 250th anniversary celebrations.
Guinness will not be allowed to sell its famous black stout at the event or use its logo in publicity material.' And this:

'The ban comes after an Islamic court sentenced a woman to be caned after she was caught drinking beer at a hotel bar, though the sentence is reportedly being reviewed.'

'Performances by other touring pop stars such as Beyonce, Gwen Stefani and Avril Lavigne have faced opposition in Malaysia from conservative Muslims.'


It would be very mistaken to assume that conservative Muslims prohibit concerts purely to defend Muslims from the contagion of music in every case. From the site www.wnd.com


'Malaysia's Muslim opposition party is calling for the cancellation of a Feb. 22 concert by Mariah Carey in Kuala Lumpur ...


"Allowing such concerts promotes and condones values that are totally contrary to our way of life and our culture," said Sabki. "We don't want immoral values for our children, whether Muslim or not." '


Other arbiters and another issue: smoking. From the site www.starpulse.com (which approved of the ban):


[After the mention of various reasons why concerts are cancelled]:


'Kelly Clarkson experienced a different cause for the cancellation of her concert in Jakarta.


'She was banned from performing there altogether based on her sponsorship.


'Jakarta has a rule based on its’ governing ideals that prohibits all smoking under Islam. Clarkson’s tour is sponsored by a tobacco company.'

Many Muslims see opposition to music and musical performance as a duty of their religion. Attempts have been made in this country to impose Sharia law. Notices have been posted which stated that some activities were prohibited in the proposed Sharia zones, including performance of music.


Some commentators and 'commentators' have scoffed at the idea that politics and music should be separate, at least to the extent that a political issue shouldn't be cause for cancellation of a concert or disruption of a concert - but that is only if the political cause is approved by them. Should politics and religion be separate, to the extent that a religious issue shouldn't be cause for cancellation of a concert or disruption of a concert? Here, they may have serious doubts.


Why should Muslim groups have their claim to be arbiters of musical performance accepted, and why should anti-Israeli protesters? See below, Islam and Music.



Some responses to the protest

But first, a response to other protests against Israel.

'Israeli Apartheid Week,' takes place in March each year on university campuses around the world and includes a demand for boycotts against Israel, including the boycott of Israeli academics. (Names that come to mind in fields of interest to me include two of the contributors to The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Mathematics and Logic, both at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.) The Canadian writer and politician Michael Ignatieff commented on the event:

“Israeli Apartheid Week is ... a dangerous cocktail of ignorance and intolerance ... By portraying the Jewish state as criminal, by demonizing Israel and its supporters ... the organizers and supporters of Israeli Apartheid Week tarnish our freedom of speech.


“On behalf of the Liberal Party of Canada and our parliamentary caucus, I urge all Canadians to join with us in once again condemning Israeli Apartheid Week here in Canada and around the world.”



The current calls for academic boycotts, like the calls for musical boycotts and boycotts of Israeli products, can simply be ignored, but I see the need to oppose them actively. I see no reason at all why I should be told what not to think, what not to read, what not to listen to and what not to buy. If it's claimed, implicitly or otherwise, that, for example, Israel is a vile state but that Iran isn't, or not to nearly the same extent, then the delusion seems to me far too extreme and dangerous simply to ignore.


Many people and organizations have been 'portraying the Jewish state as criminal,' 'demonizing Israel and its supporters.' The musicians and people with musical connections who called for the cancellation of the performance or who disrupted the performance showed 'a dangerous cocktail of ignorance and intolerance,'


A wonderful and very enjoyable time seems to have been had by all - the disrupters, that is. But the problems of the Middle East remain as intractable as ever. A vastly greater degree of political insight and realism is needed than this, but without even then any guarantee of success.


The cellist Steven Isserlis wrote of the disruption:

 

'As a performing musician, I would find it deeply unfair were my concerts in any country to be disrupted because protesters objected to the British government’s decision to invade Iraq, for instance.

'I have played many times with the Israel Philharmonic orchestra, and have found them to be the warmest, most hospitable orchestra I know. Of course, there are a wide range of political opinions within the group, and their attitudes seldom coincide with those over here who condemn Israel, at a safe remove from any threat to their own lives ...'


The previous year, a performance by the Jerusalem Quartet at the Wigmore Hall was disrupted. The Quartet issued a statement which included these words: "We no more represent the Government of Israel than the audience at the Wigmore Hall represented the Government of the United Kingdom."


The call for cancellation of the Proms concert was, in effect, a call for censorship, censorship of musical performance. As a matter of practicality the call for cancellation was naive in the extreme. The cancellation would have constituted breach of contract. The chances of cancellation were negligible or non-existent. It was also, surely, politically and ethically naive, and worse, far worse than that. Norman Lebrecht was right to refer to the list of signatories, given to the right here, as 'the list of shame.' He later wrote, 'None of the above musicians has, so far as I am aware, condemned the disruption of the concert by people sharing their views.'

Norman Lebrecht made these further comments about the disruption:


'A bleak conclusion emerges from tonight’s anti-Israel attack on a concert in the heart of London.

'We now know that it is possible for two dozen well-organised agitators to wreck a cultural event at will. There is nothing that can be done to prevent them. Nor does it make any sense to engage with them in any meaningful way.
They have convinced themselves that the state of Israel is the acme of evil, responsible for the worst atrocities on earth and deserving of condemnation by enlightened people everywhere – even at the expense of freedom of art and expression.'


The musical site www.unpredictableinevitability.com calls Norman Lebrecht's criticism of the disruption 'way OTT' ('way over the top.') It wasn't in the least 'over the top.' One of the disrupters at the concert, Naomi Wimborne-Idrissi, has given a classic demonstration of 'over the top' behaviour. She chained herself to the railings of the pound after her vehicle was towed away for a parking offence. The attempt to stop Clare College choir giving performances of Bach's 'Christmas Oratorio' is another example - 221 signatories is over the top.


Igor Toronyi-Lalic, who was at the concert, is another commentator who has understood the implications of the disruption and its seriousness. Writing about the musicians of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra for The Arts Desk: '... we cheered them to the rafters. They were guests in our country. And they had been rudely abused. It was the least we could do.'


He has written very well about another action of the boycotters for the Spectator.


http://blogs.spectator.co.uk/culturehousedaily/2014/07/if-the-edinburgh-fringe-cant-defend-its-artists-from-bigots-whats-the-point-of-it/

'When is a great international arts festival not a great international arts festival? When it can’t uphold even the most basic principles of free speech. Last night a play by an Israeli theatre company was forced to cancel its run at the Edinburgh Fringe as the result of the barracking of a group of anti-Israeli thugs. The show, The City, is now homeless and on the hunt for a new venue.

 

'Where exactly would they like these Israelis to perform, I wondered? Outside the walls of the city possibly? Would that be more conducive to their medieval vision of the world? Owing simply to their nationality – owing simply to their race - a theatre company is being silenced. What does the artistic community have to say about this capitulation?They’re rather in favour of it actually.


This is Brendan O' Neill, editor of 'Spiked:'

'Last night's protest at the Proms against the Israeli Philharmonic Orchestra represented a new low in anti-Israel agitation. It confirmed that everything and everyone connected with Israel is now looked upon by certain – mostly middle-class – radicals as toxic, diseased, a potential pollutant which must be kept out of decent Britain, perhaps by passing anti-Israeli quarantine laws. Not content with refusing to buy evil Israeli products and refusing to engage with evil Israeli academics, the anti-Israel lobby now wants to prevent people from hearing music played by evil Israeli musicians. They won't be happy until everything Israeli – whether it’s fruit, books, ideas, visiting politicians or sweet, sweet music – is expelled from the UK.

' ... the aversion to everything Israeli has become a weird way of life for some people ...'

 


An inadequate response - extenuating circumstances


To begin with a commentator who is anything but inadequate, the Scots composer James Macmillan. He mentions 'a rally last year organized by the extremist group Scottish Palestine Solidarity Committee, protesting at the visit of the Israeli Ambassador to St Andrew’s University. This is the group that has desecrated Holocaust Memorial Day over the last few years with a series of offensive stunts.
On Holocaust Memorial Day 2009, SPSC hosted Azzam Tamimi, a Hamas supporter who condones suicide bombing in Israel, at an event entitled “Resistance to Genocide and Ethnic Cleansing: from Europe in the 1940s to the Middle East Today”.



'In 2006, it staged Perdition, a play that implies Zionist complicity in the Shoah. The same year, it hosted Gilad Atzmon, an extremist anti-Zionist musician who has written: “To regard Hitler as the wickedest man and the Third Reich as the embodiment of evilness is to let Israel off the hook,” and “perhaps we should face it once and for all: the Jews were responsible for killing Jesus”.'


James Macmillan pointed out just how poor was the record of musicians when confronted with atrocities of the worst kind. He mentioned the acquiescence of musicians at the time of the Stalinist purges, although musicians were joined by scientists and many others, a cross-section, almost, of the intelligentsia.


The record of musicians in reaction to this event has been generally poor. Take the case of some prominent bloggers. Dr Mark Berry of the blog Boulezian had previously posted a graphic description of the disruption of the Jerusalem String Quartet's concert at the Wigmore Hall, but his response to the disruption of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra's concert was completely inadequate. He informed me in an email that he disagreed with the call to cancel the orchestra's performance and the disruption of the orchestra's concert, but he's concentrated his efforts on opposing what happened to the four members of the London Philharmonic who signed the letter. This is imbalance on a worrying scale.

I think that Mark Berry wasn't to be blamed. Writing about music and musical performances is far more than a 'speciality,' it's an intensely demanding and absorbing activity of its own. I alluded to this in an email to Mark Berry:

'Almost every day, I read 'Boulezian,' for its searching musical insights expressed in the most satisfying detail. I don't read 'Boulezian' for its discussion of the politics of the Middle East, ideology, protest, the psychology and motivation of protesters and similar non-musical issues. To turn to these from music is like crossing a frontier, where insight and expressiveness in one language is suddenly of little help. Like the past, in the opening line of L.P. Hartley's novel 'The Go-Between,' this is 'a foreign country, they do things differently there.'

'You will realize yourself that to concentrate attention upon the plight of the 'London Philharmonic Four' isn't the same as doing justice to the original issue, the call for cancellation of the concert and the disruption of the concert.'



The pitfalls of specialization

In the previous section, I mention an analogy, one not to be pressed too far, involving the experience of crossing a frontier, as in the case of someone who has studied German for years, who crosses the border to Poland and is unable to speak and to understand the language. Again and again, it's assumed that people who have acute understanding and can talk sense in fields remote from the one where they do have acute understanding and can talk sense. Instead, so often experts become dilettantes.

Susie Meszaros, as a Professor at the Royal College of Music and a quartet player, has practised scales and arpeggios, and has artistry which goes well beyond technical assurance, but the wider world of human rights abuses worldwide, the history of conflict beyond the Middle East, sophisticated understanding of moral dilemmas, harsh choices, unintended consequences, these and other issues require prolonged study and reflection. Not that there's any mechanical way to arrive at a just estimate. Putting in the hours is no guarantee of this.

Tom Eisner mentions 'the fact' that he has 'a much better ear than any amateur critic,' since he has been 'a member of a pretty famous orchestra for 24 years.' Even if he has a much better ear, does this give him a much better mind for appreciating all the wider issues which have a bearing on his detestation of Israel?

Dr Sue Blackwell, who lectured in English language at Birmingham university, talks in a video about her academic speciality. She says, ' ... I've always been interested by the little bitty words in language. Nouns and verbs and adverbs are a bit too unsubtle for me. [a statement which is unsubtle rubbish]. I like the prepositions and conjunctions and personal pronouns.' Her doctorate was in the field of personal pronouns. When she goes from the study of prepositions, conjunctions and personal pronouns to the study of international relations, ethics, war and conflict, then her speciality is obviously of no help.

The suspension of the 'London Philharmonic four'

Jennifer Lipman's piece in The Daily Telegraph, ' 'Philharmonic Four' in Proms protest should not have mentioned the LPO' is a very healthy corrective to the claims to the contrary.


The suspension of Tom Eisner, Nancy Elan, Sarah Streatfeild and Sue Sutherley for including their affiliation, membership of the London Philharmonic Orchestra, in the letter to The Independent can be justified. I'm aware of the counter-arguments, but I think that the orchestra acted rightly. The far more muted response of the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment hasn't served the cause of freedom nearly as well. The complete lack of response from the Chilingirian Quartet hasn't served the cause of freedom at all.

Nobody's freedom of expression has been compromised in the least by the suspension of these four. They were suspended not for expressing an opinion but for giving an affiliation. The Socialist Workers' Party had the sense to include this at the end of the list of speakers for the Marxism 2011 Festival: 'All speakers appear in a personal capacity.'

Providing affiliations wasn't just the giving of information. The affiliations gave a spurious authoritativeness to the opinion of the signatories on a highly contentious issue. The signatories were calling on the Proms management to undertake a breach of contract. The list of signatories wasn't all it seems. I give information about some of them on this page. The London Philharmonic Orchestra was right to object to the mention of its name for such a contentious issue, but fuller information about the signatories makes the orchestra's concern still more understandable. Tom Eisner (LPO) is listed with Raymond Deane (composer) who, as I point out, wrote this, ''I’ve problems with the concept of “People who genuinely support Israel.” Of course there are such people, just as there are people who genuinely support paedophilia.' And with Deborah Fink, who wrote, ' 'Israel does not deserve to be called ‘The Jewish state.’ It should be called ‘The Satanic state.' Raymond Deane has now signed the letter to The Daily Telegraph which protests against the suspension of the Philharmonic Four.
 

There are questions which remain to be answered about the signatories. It has been assumed in some quarters that the signing of the letter to The Independent and the disruption of the concert are entirely separate matters. It's likely that many of the signatories knew that there had already been disruption of a concert by Israeli musicians (the Jerusalem String Quartet) in London and Edinburgh. Did these people really imagine that if their call for cancellation was rejected that the concert would simply take place uneventfully? It's possible that when a fuller list of the disrupters becomes available, others will be found in this category. On this matter, I've no evidence at all. I wonder when the disruption was first planned - quite a time before the letter was published, or only after publication and rejection of the call for cancellation. If it was planned quite a time before, then it was possible that some of the signatories knew this. Certainly Deborah Fink, who was both a signatory and a disrupter, would know of it.

Personal experience 1

It seems that what was uppermost in the minds of some musicians who signed the letter was the personal experience of visiting one or another Palestinian area or hearing about  the experience of  Palestinian friends.

But this isn't to  carry out anything like a ((survey)), essential to give even a modicum of fairness. Anyone inspired to sign by the experiences of some Palestinian friends should consider the possibility that anyone with  Israeli friends who had lost relatives in rocket attacks would very likely consider the matter differently. Mature moral response, not reflex moral response, demands the ability to go beyond the accidents of knowing some people rather than others. Mature moral response, like education, demands the ability to transcend personal experience rather than to use an autocentric perspective.


A contributor to a page where Norman Lebrecht discusses disruption at the proms at www.artsjournal.com called 'sailgirl' is someone who has shown this ability. She begins with personal experience but then describes the efforts she has made to transcend personal experience and gain a more comprehensive knowledge:


'Mr Suarez. I personally know two Israeli families who were forcibly evicted from the homes and lives they had built in a seaside community of Gaza by their own Israeli government in a bid for peace with the Palestinians. These families now face nearly weekly missile attacks on the flimsy “temporary” housing they were moved to 7 years ago, missiles lobbed from Gaza and into their community which lies well within the undisputed borders of Israel. The Israeli government rarely responds to these attacks, by the way. What restraint! If YOUR home, within the undisputed boundaries of your nation, was regularly shelled by a neighboring country, would you be pleased if your government chose to look the other way, and simply provided you with SEWER PIPES to take shelter in? THAT’S the reality for many hundreds of Israeli families.

'I am not Israeli, nor am I Jewish, but my eyes are wide open and I have at least a modicum of knowledge of history. I suggest you and so many of the others readers of these posts blow the dust off your histories and educate yourselves. The land that you accuse Israel of “grabbing” was for the most part won in a DEFENSIVE war, land they won when responding to vicious, unprovoked attacks designed to annihilate them, when they drove their attackers back. The fact that they’ve shown any willingness to return these lands or a portion of them in exchange for peace – in treaties that have time and again been broken by the other side – is quite remarkable. Many of the “palestinians” in the West Bank moved there two generations ago to escape persecution from the Jordanian government (remember Black September?) and have no long history in the region. The worst atrocities most of them faced came at the hands of their Arab or Hashemite “brothers”.


'It terrifies me that individuals who sound somewhat articulate apparently can’t be troubled to check facts, read history from more than one point of view, but willing accept whatever distortion of reality is in vogue.


Calls for the boycott of Israeli products or academic work or concerts haven't, surely, been preceded and directed by an adequate ((survey)), which would include a comprehensive ((survey)) of the tortuous and tortured history of the Middle East, including the history of the relations between Palestinians and the state of Israel, the scale of human rights abuses in countries of the Middle East and in other areas of the world, international legislation concerning war, blockades and reprisals allowed by international legislation and forbidden by international legislation, and much more. I'd stress the importance of historical knowledge, a wide-ranging knowledge of the history of war and conflict.



Personal experience 2

Some experiences of my own - an instructive comparison of the tactics used in a a demonstration in the field of animal welfare and the disruption of the Proms concert, my experience of one Palestinian solidarity group and the experiences of other people, and my experience of human rights work, which showed me the importance of a fuller ((survey)).


I've devoted far more time to human causes than animal causes, but animal welfare is an issue that concerns me very strongly. I've worked against the battery cage and other forms of factory farming, bullfighting, and many other practices that inflict unnecessary suffering on animals which have sentience. Not so long ago, I travelled to Knutsford in Cheshire to take part in a demonstration against a travelling circus which kept an elephant, Annie, chained to the spot with leg irons. This form of confinement is usual for circus elephants throughout the world.

 

Maltreatment of the shackled elephants is commonplace. In the case of Annie, the mistreatment was secretly filmed. This is the film, which shows the shackled elephant hit with a pitchfork and kicked many times.


A large number of demonstrators attended. The demonstration was peaceful and good-humoured. There was no attempt to stop the public from attending the circus performance. They were offered a leaflet if they wanted one. Very few members of the public did attend - only a handful. The evidence of Annie's mistreatment had attracted a great deal of publicity and must have had an effect. There was no disruption of the performance. None of the demonstrators attended it. The demonstrations and adverse publicity had their effect. Within a short time, the circus owners agreed to the offer of a new home for Annie and she moved to spacious new surroundings.


Why could the disrupters of the Proms concert not have done something similar - turn out in force before the performance, offered leaflets, provided evidence, answered any questions, without any disruption of the performance?

Only Bolivia has abolished the use of all animals in circuses. A few countries have abolished the use in circuses of wild animals, such as elephants. Israel is one of them. (Another notable Israeli reform. Israel used to be the fourth largest producer of foie gras in the world, but despite the commercial cost, withdrew from production and banned the force-feeding of ducks and geese, as cruel.)


Abuses, such as denying freedom of religion, denying freedom of thought. attempting to block criticism of Islam, threatening those who leave Islam with death, or actually putting them to death, can't be attributed only to Hamas and a small number of Islamic extremists. Islam, the Qur'an itself sanctions many of them.


The boycotters of Israel are attempting to impose their own interpretation on everyone. All I can say is that my own interpretation is a very different one. For what it's worth, I give information about some of the experiences which underlie my own interpretations.
 

Over a period of almost twenty years, I spent a very great deal of time working on human rights, as a member of Amnesty International. My activities included fund-raising, public speaking and so much else, but letter-writing was a central activity. I wrote letters to governments calling for political prisoners detained without trial to be given a fair trial or freed (including prisoners whose views I didn't accept at all, such as members of the Muslim Brotherhood unfairly detained in Egypt), letters to governments on behalf of those under sentence of death, including political prisoners. I received detailed information about human rights abuses and war and conflict in just about all the countries where serious human rights abuses and war and conflict took place during that period. For a long time, Amnesty International UK had no policy on anti-personnel mines. I raised the issue at the local group, wrote a motion to take to the National Conference, and the motion was passed overwhelmingly, so that Amnesty International members could then work against anti-personnel mines, which are often a source of acute danger for civilians long after a conflict has ended. I presented a motion at another conference to increase activity in the field of human rights violations in China, and a motion to scrutinize campaigning techniques so as to make use of the most effective ones. These motions were passed overwhelmingly too. I've now left Amnesty International. The organization had changed, but not always for the better, I think, even though it remains hugely impressive. The views I give on this page are the views of a non-Amnesty member. I see no reason why any knowledge and experience I've gained in human rights activity should be discounted by someone who claims to have superior insights.



Iran

No personal experience can be a substitute for more comprehensive knowledge, a ((survey)). Someone may have visited Gaza or the West Bank and witnessed things which made them recoil. Someone may have have experiences in Israeli custody which made them recoil. No matter how forceful and harrowing their testimony, it has to be supplemented with the testimonies of many, many others in many other countries. Someone else may have visited Iran and witnessed things which made them recoil. Someone may have have experiences in Iranian custody which made them recoil. A ((survey)) includes too matters which go beyond personal testimony, such as philosophical or other reasoning and study of documents and evidence, and, again, historical testimony.


If the starting point is an individual case, this is a harrowing example, instructive in the identification of multiple shortcomings and barbarities in a country's legal system - and not the Israeli legal system, which amongst all its other virtues has no death penalty for anyone, including suicide bombers and other terrorists. There's a partial exception, for those who took part in the holocaust, but only one person has been executed since the state of Israel was founded: Adolf Eichmann. Iran is the most prolific executioner in the world now, after China, executing political prisoners, dissidents, people guilty of 'enmty against God,' and a 16 year old schoolgirl, Atefeh Rajabi Sahaaleh, on charges of adultery and 'crimes against chastity.' She was hanged in public.


It's Israel which is described by the prominent anti-Israeli campaigner and disrupter Deborah Fink as 'The Satanic state.' What her attitude is to Iran I've no idea. Perhaps one day she will give an account, with evidence and reasoning. I hope so.The Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has blamed the "Zionist regime" of Israel for starting both the First and Second World Wars. Speaking to university students in the US, he has said, Iran is 'the only nation' that 'can offer a new model for life to the world.'


Haji Rezai was the prosecutor, judge and witness - he also tortured Atefeh, and he was the hangman. He placed the noose around her neck before she was hoisted on a crane. He was insistent that the verdict and sentence complied with the laws of Islam. No charges have been brought against him. The Supreme Court of Iran gave an order that Atefeh should be freed, although the Court was already aware that she had been executed.


Previously, she had been arrested three times by the Moral Police and convicted of having sex with unmarried men. For each offence, she was imprisoned and given 100 lashes - the punishment for single women. The punishment for married women is still technically stoning to death - stones which are not too large are specified, as large stones would cause death too quickly. Stoning to death is unlikely to be carried out in Iran now - which counts as progress.

 

When she appeared in court for having sex with a taxi driver, she removed her hijab at one point. This was regarded as severe contempt of court. No lawyer was provided. She appealed against her death sentence and no lawyer was provided for the appeal either.


I make use of the concept I call volume, with an obvious linkage with loudness. Some causes are vastly more prominent than others: they have much greater volume. The Palestinian cause (or causes) has greater volume in the wider world than the Tibetan experience under Chinese rule, has much greater volume than the cause of Iranian Kurdistan. Just as there's the need to transcend the accidents of personal experience, there's the need to transcend the volume of a cause, to attend to causes with less volume as well as greater volume.
 

The Iranian treatment of the Iranian Kurds who have been tortured, denied a fair trial, sentenced to death and executed is one possible corrective, amongst many others, to the view of Israel as the most vile state in the Middle East or in the whole world.


All those who have such views ought at the very least to find out more about the Kurds. The Website www.kurdishrights.org provides a brief introduction to the wider issue of the Kurds. An extract from the site, notable, like the rest of the site, for its moderation of tone. (In general, a moderate tone is an overwhelming disadvantage for a cause nowadays. Although an extremist tone is a disadvantage too, in the eyes of many people, it's an overwhelming advantage in attracting others, such as some elements of the left, and the many selective humanitarians):

 

'Who are the Kurds?


The Kurds have often been described as the largest ethnic group in the world without their own state, numbering somewhere between 25 to 35 million in population. They mostly live in a region often referred to as Kurdistan, which stretches across the borders of Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Turkey. The largest population of Kurds live within the borders of modern-day Turkey numbering an estimated 15 million people, followed by Iran, Iraq, and Syria. They are the fourth largest ethnic group in the Middle East after the Arabs, Persians and Turks.


'The Kurds have been the victims of subjugation by neighboring peoples for most of their history. In the four main present-day countries in which they live, Kurds have fell victim to various discriminatory policies of oppression. They have been subject to some of the worst atrocities of mankind including ethnic cleansing and mass graves, genocide, chemical attacks and other bombings, the ban of their language and culture, displacements, the destructions of their lands, homes and properties, restrictions on social, political, and economical rights, and the burdens of poverty. The Kurds have attempted to set up their own nation-state several times throughout the 20th century but their efforts have been short of success every time.'


'Israeli genocide,' genocide carried out by Israelis, is a gross misuse of the word 'genocide,' unlike 'the genocide of the Jews by the nazis - or the genocide mentioned in the account above. The actions of Saddam Hussein's forces in Iraq were genocidal when they used poison gas at the Kurdish town of Harabja in 1988, killing between 3 200 and 5 000 people and injuring many more.

 

Another case from Iran: Yousef Nadarkhani was sentenced to death and has been informed by Iran’s Supreme Court that he can be executed if he fails to renounce his Christian faith and to return to Islam.


In my page on the death penalty I write,

'My approach to death penalty campaigning here is more abrasive in some places than the approaches used by many campaigners, although I've written a large number of letters to governors of states, the boards which have power of clemency and other recipients which have been ultra-polite and restrained. I don't give here any elaborate arguments against the death penalty - the risk of executing the innocent, the arguments and evidence showing that the death penalty isn't a unique deterrent, and the rest. These are readily available on many other Web sites and in print form. I do, though, discuss the risk of executing the damaged, an argument which deserves to be far better known.

'This is also a personal response to the death penalty - gratitude for people, organizations, governments opposed to the death penalty, and disgust, disappointment, puzzlement as regards people and countries supporting the death penalty (with, sometimes, admiration and appreciation for their better side.) The focus of attention here is 'The Land of the Lethal Injection,' the USA, a country which certainly calls for this complex response of admiration, appreciation, disgust, disappointment and puzzlement.' I include Israel in this 'gratitude' section. I include this:

'I'm  far from sharing the views of Noam Chomsky and others, according to which American foreign policy is nothing but a story of aggression and injustice. America has a fondness for intervention, when it hasn't been isolationist, and its interventions are sometimes disastrous but very often a force for good. Clive James, in his page on the Austrian writer Karl Kraus, one of many very good pages on his Web site and in his print publications: 'Samantha Power, in her excellent book Genocide: A Problem from Hell, reached a conclusion she didn't’t want to reach, as the best analytical books so often do. After showing that no genocidal government in the twentieth century had ever been stopped except by armed intervention, she reluctantly concluded that the armed intervention usually had to be supplied by the United States.' http://www.clivejames.com/karl-kraus

This, though, is misleading. The worst genocide of all, the Nazi genocide, wasn't stopped by America alone. By one of those hideous paradoxes of history, the most important of the forces that eventually defeated the Nazis was another totalitarian regime, Soviet Russia. An adequate ((survey)) would include, amongst other things, the incalculable importance of Great Britain in standing firm against Germany, the moral and sometimes practical importance of the resistance movements and America's industrial strength, as well as the courage of its troops and the leadership of its commanders.'

I don't discuss here the threat from Iran's nuclear programme, but to consider that Israel is the threat to peace and to ignore the Iranian threat - and to ignore the immense value of Israel as an ally in combatting Iran's nuclear threat - is surely intellectual, moral and pragmatic incompetence. I don't discuss here the case of Syria, and the war of the government on its own people. I don't discuss it here but I don't in the least ignore it. This is yet another issue which falls outside the specialism of pro-Palestinian, anti-Israeli activists. To take proper account of Syria would involve very radical revaluation and rethinking.


Palestine and virtue


It's common for people who protest to make use of completely unrealistic views about the group they're defending - 'the virtuous' - and the group they're opposing - the villains.


It's essential, surely, to avoid any generalizations about Palestinians, any more than Israelis. Palestinians aren't an undifferentiated mob of extremists, or an undifferentiated collection of virtuous people. They include people of enormous goodwill, people who are a great credit to Palestinian society and people of a very different kind.

 

On the issue of Palestinian statehood, the obstacles are intractable to the highest degree but aren't insurmountable. Palestinian statehood has to be achieved by negotiation, not by unilateral declaration. President Mahmoud Abbas hopes to achieve a Palestinian state by application to the United Nations. The difficulties involved are multiple, including practical difficulties and legal difficulties. These are discussed in innumerable sites, books and newspapers. Extracts from a piece in 'The Daily Telegraph' by Houriya Ahmed and Julia Pettengill. It addresses some practical difficulties, but not the legal ones.


'Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat has said that next week’s statehood bid aims to “keep hope alive” for Palestinians eager to win their independence. Yet on a practical level, the bid is not only unlikely to further the construction of an independent state, it may have the unintended and very dangerous consequence of emboldening Hamas.

'Recent polls suggest that the majority of Palestinians remain united in their commitment to independence, but are increasingly ambivalent about the value of the statehood gambit, and more focused on measures which will tangibly improve their daily life. As Dr Hussein Ibish, a senior fellow at the American Taskforce on Palestine, told us: “Palestinians aren’t stupid - they know this UN bid is not going to create a Palestinian state. Now that they’ve had time to see what the costs will be, it’s clear that many Palestinians are re-evaluating the effectiveness of the bid.”

...

'At present, Fatah and Hamas represent the most powerful forces in Palestinian politics, but despite their much vaunted “reconciliation” in May 2011, the two parties remain irreconcilably divided over their visions of a future Palestinian state: for example, while Fatah has made significant progress in countering Islamist extremism in the West Bank, Hamas has imposed Saudi-style sharia law in Gaza.'



Northern Ireland

The signatories and disrupters base their views on interpretations of the history of Ireland and Palestine and the current situation in the area which are isolationist. The comparison with the isolationist views to be found amongst Irish nationalists are very instructive. I lived in Northern Ireland when terrorism there was at its height. Extracts from my page Ireland and Northern Ireland: distortions and illusions.


'Some commentary on Irish history and the history of Northern Ireland has made use of isolationist interpretations - ones which isolate the history of Ireland (regarded as the oppressed) and England (regarded as the oppressor) and neglect wider European history and world history. The perspectives which emerge by taking a viewpoint with far less {restriction}, by making an adequate ((survey)), are dramatically different.'

'The bleakness and harshness of the Troubles in Northern Ireland were compounded by the fact that the Troubles went on for a very long time, longer than The Thirty Years War, although vastly less devastating. There are still sporadic incidents, intensely painful for those caught up in them. But some Irish people succeeded in persuading others that the Troubles were almost uniquely bleak and harsh, that the British 'army of occupation' was the most horrific in history, that Irish sufferings over the centuries have been almost uniquely atrocious, that the English 'oppressors' were the worst there have ever been. Anyone who knows just a little about The Thirty Years War, The Spanish Civil War, The Second World War in the East (Stalingrad and other campaigns), The Second World War in the West, the war against Japan on the Pacific islands, the Second World War in all its areas, the First World War - the Somme, Passchendaele and the rest - realizes that with its just over three thousand dead, the Troubles were not the greatest calamity of the twentieth century or previous centuries.'

I point out other instances of defective ((surveys)) in nationalist interpretations of history, for example, in my discussion of The Great Famine.

The Goldstone Report

Judge Goldstone's report is referred to in the misleading and biased letter which was signed by 221 people, including Susie Meszaros and some others who signed the letter to The independent. At the time of writing, Judge Richard Goldstone had found Israel responsible for war crimes in a United Nations report (and Palestinians guilty of war crimes too), but the writers are naive in believing that a report that comes from the United Nations comes with a guarantee of objectivity, impartiality, fairness and accuracy.


The evidence is that whatever effort Richard Goldstone took to make the report objective, impartial, fair and accurate, his success was limited and that the report was flawed. There's general agreement that he reconsidered, recanted, although some disagreement about the extent. This is the opinion of Carlo Strenger, very often a strong critic of Israel, its actions and policies, sometimes, but not always, with complete justification - I think he sometimes falls into the trap of 'perfectionism,' a less than adequate, unrealistic approach: a pervasive error. It was published in 'The Guardian.'

His very interesting and accomplished piece is headed, 'Richard Goldstone's changed mind on Israel should lead to official retraction.

If the UN were to scrap the Goldstone report, it might help to rebuild some Israeli trust in the international community.'

 

An extract:

'Richard Goldstone's Washington Post op-ed retracting some of the central conclusions of his earlier report is something of an earthquake: his 2009 report has marked one of the deepest rifts between Israel and the international community.


'Its bottom line was simple and resounding: Israel had committed war crimes and possibly crimes against humanity in Operation Cast Lead by intentionally targeting the civilian population.


'Goldstone's Jewishness and Zionist past gave the report special weight: It seemed that the UN had chosen a judge who could by no means be dismissed as anti-Israeli.

'If you actually read the report, it is more differentiated than the bottom line. But in a world of headlines, the damage was phenomenal. He had created the impression that Israel was acting cruelly out of choice.


'Goldstone had not given an accurate picture of what it is like to face an enemy devoid of any humanitarian considerations even towards its own population, willing to make it pay a horrible price for political gain.


'The Goldstone report drove Israel's public opinion even further to the right, because Israelis, for good reasons, felt that the report was slanted and one-sided.

'I took a clear position during operation Cast Lead in public, and I haven't changed my mind since. I thought, and continue to think, that Israel has the right and the duty to defend its citizens. After the years of incessant shelling of Israel's south, drastic action was inevitable.


'I was, and continue to be, utterly disgusted by Hamas's cynicism; its use of civilian population as a hiding place for weapons and terrorists; its booby-trapping of buildings with civilian inhabitants. Hamas even exploited the relative weakness of the rockets that it sent into Israel: because they inflicted little actual damage, the world never realised how deeply the Qassam attacks terrorised the population in Israel's south, and it made the extent of Israel's retaliation look disproportionate.


'Nevertheless, I thought that Israel was going too far in Operation Cast Lead, and I haven't changed my mind. I wrote at the time that even an enemy like Hamas must by no means dictate Israel's moral standards. The fact is that both Tzipi Livni and the defence minister, Ehud Barak, wanted to end the operation a few days after it began, but then Ehud Olmert, the prime minister, insisted on continuing – repeating his terrible failure of judgment in the 2006 Lebanon war.


'Israel was faced with terrible choices, and only superficial moralists can argue that Israel could have done nothing. Faced with an enemy devoid of restraint, the question was where to draw the line. I believe humanitarian considerations could and should have played a greater role in limiting the extent of death and human suffering inflicted on Gaza's civilian population.


'But there is a world of a difference in having to choose between terrible options and the Goldstone report's original accusation that Israel intentionally targeted civilians.

'Goldstone's retraction is therefore immensely important. While it is legitimate to criticise Israeli policies, Hamas's systematic targeting of Israeli civilians and Israel's attempt to neutralise Hamas's military infrastructure simply belong to different moral universes: Israel tries to defend itself within the framework of international law – Hamas cynically exploits suffering for its own purposes.


'We do not know exactly what has made Goldstone change his mind. One of the reasons certainly is that he sees that Israel indeed investigated its actions in Operation Cast Lead seriously, whereas Hamas continues to behave like a terror organisation that has no interest in the truth, and only in political gain.


'Hence I agree with Barak's call to Goldstone to make his conclusions more widely known, and Netanyahu's call to the UN to scrap the original report – even though this is unlikely to happen.


'The UN might consider that the history of one-sided anti-Israeli resolutions has led to the point where Israel's citizens and politicians have no trust in the UN, and certainly do not see it as the impartial, moral arbiter it is supposed to be. An official retraction might do something to build a minimum of trust for Israelis towards the UN.


'This is particularly important at this point in history, as we are moving closer to the possibility of UN recognition of a Palestinian state. If the UN will not understand that such an act needs to be balanced with clear recognition of Israel's right to security, this will drive Israel even more deeply into the corner of completely distrusting the international community.


'This being said, I very much hope that Israel's current government will not abuse Goldstone's retraction to justify its disastrous policy of the last two years. Israel's right to self-defence and security has absolutely nothing to do with construction in the settlements and the eviction of Palestinians in Jerusalem.'


Richard Goldstone has  published a significant letter in the New York Times on the claim that Israel is an 'apartheid state.' (November 1, 2011.) Extracts:


"Israel and the Apartheid Slander," by Richard Goldstone for the New York Times, November 1:


The Palestinian Authority’s request for full United Nations membership has put hope for any two-state solution under increasing pressure. The need for reconciliation between Israelis and Palestinians has never been greater. So it is important to separate legitimate criticism of Israel from assaults that aim to isolate, demonize and delegitimize it.
One particularly pernicious and enduring canard that is surfacing again is that Israel pursues “apartheid” policies. In Cape Town starting on Saturday, a London-based nongovernmental organization called the Russell Tribunal on Palestine will hold a “hearing” on whether Israel is guilty of the crime of apartheid. It is not a “tribunal.” The “evidence” is going to be one-sided and the members of the “jury” are critics whose harsh views of Israel are well known.
While “apartheid” can have broader meaning, its use is meant to evoke the situation in pre-1994 South Africa. It is an unfair and inaccurate slander against Israel, calculated to retard rather than advance peace negotiations.
...
In assessing the accusation that Israel pursues apartheid policies, which are by definition primarily about race or ethnicity, it is important first to distinguish between the situations in Israel, where Arabs are citizens, and in West Bank areas that remain under Israeli control in the absence of a peace agreement.

In Israel, there is no apartheid. Nothing there comes close to the definition of apartheid under the 1998 Rome Statute: “Inhumane acts ... committed in the context of an institutionalized regime of systematic oppression and domination by one racial group over any other racial group or groups and committed with the intention of maintaining that regime.”Israeli Arabs — 20 percent of Israel’s population — vote, have political parties and representatives in the Knesset and occupy positions of acclaim, including on its Supreme Court. Arab patients lie alongside Jewish patients in Israeli hospitals, receiving identical treatment.

...
The situation in the West Bank is more complex. But here too there is no intent to maintain “an institutionalized regime of systematic oppression and domination by one racial group.” ... until there is a two-state peace, or at least as long as Israel’s citizens remain under threat of attacks from the West Bank and Gaza, Israel will see roadblocks and similar measures as necessary for self-defense, even as Palestinians feel oppressed. As things stand, attacks from one side are met by counterattacks from the other. And the deep disputes, claims and counterclaims are only hardened when the offensive analogy of “apartheid” is invoked.
Those seeking to promote the myth of Israeli apartheid often point to clashes between heavily armed Israeli soldiers and stone-throwing Palestinians in the West Bank, or the building of what they call an “apartheid wall” and disparate treatment on West Bank roads. While such images may appear to invite a superficial comparison, it is disingenuous to use them to distort the reality. The security barrier was built to stop unrelenting terrorist attacks; while it has inflicted great hardship in places, the Israeli Supreme Court has ordered the state in many cases to reroute it to minimize unreasonable hardship. Road restrictions get more intrusive after violent attacks and are ameliorated when the threat is reduced.

...

Jewish-Arab relations in Israel and the West Bank cannot be simplified to a narrative of Jewish discrimination. There is hostility and suspicion on both sides. Israel, unique among democracies, has been in a state of war with many of its neighbors who refuse to accept its existence ...


Islam and music

The status of music in Iran:

 

Teaching music in state schools is already prohibited in Iran. Now, the music ban also applies to Iran’s 16,000 private schools with 1.1 million students.


Music is ‘not compatible’ with the values of the Islamic Republic, announced Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on 2 August 2010.

If taxi drivers play banned music in their taxis, it could lead to cancellation of their taxi permit and confiscation of their cars, warned a government official

 

The protestors against Israeli concerts and Muslims who oppose musical performance, all of it or some of it, are two groups of arbiters who are in conflict. The instrumentalists and singers who signed the letter to The Independent or who took part in the disruption are subject to the same condemnation as the players of The Israel Philharmonic Orchestra in the eyes of many, many Islamic arbiters. There are many Muslims who permit music, but many who forbid it. I give further information later. Those who forbid it refer to hadiths and other Islamic texts, for example:


'The Prophet said that Allah commanded him to destroy all the musical instruments,
idols, crosses and all the trappings of ignorance."


Hadith Qudsi 19:5

 

'Allah Mighty and Majestic sent me as a guidance and mercy to believers and commanded me to do away with musical instruments, flutes, strings, crucifixes, and the affair of the pre-Islamic period of ignorance.

'Song makes hypocrisy grow in the heart as water does herbage. [Deborah Fink, Soprano, and Naomi Wimborne-Idrissi, Soprano, who took part in the singing during disruption of the concert - take note.]

'There will be peoples of my Community who will hold fornication, silk, wine, and musical instruments to be lawful ....

On the Day of Resurrection, Allah will pour molten lead into the ears of whoever sits listening to a songstress.


Quotation from 'Umdat al-Salik r40.0 (There are four schools of law in Sunni Islam one of which is the Shafi school of Islamic jurisprudence. The 'Umdat al Salik' is the Shafi legal manual.)


The matter isn't simply a detail of Islamic scholarship. These texts are taken very, very seriously, bans on music enforced again and again, even in this country. The British Muslim journalist, Yasmin Alibhai-Brown, describes children who are now being beaten by British parents for any activity their imam has described as “anti-Islamic” including singing, listening to music, dancing, drawing, acting—as well as befriending schoolmates.

 

'How about the daughter of a relative of mine, who was having a birthday-party and invited all the girls in her class.
The Muslim pupils organised a boycott because she had invited 'unbelievers'.' The same call for a boycott, but on a smaller scale, with different arbiters and a different issue.

She describes the case of Femida, a 13 year old, whose mother is a singer:

'Her father, a convert to Islam, had become more and more authoritarian.

'Mother and daughter fled after he took a hammer to the CD player and TV set, and tried to throttle his wife.

'He was screaming that he wanted to kill my voice so I could be a good Muslim,' says Femida.'

And this case: 'In one secondary school, a talented Muslim pupil was cast in the leading role in the George Bernard Shaw play Caesar And Cleopatra.

'Her parents didn't seem to object, and all was going well until the dress rehearsal, when she turned up at school with bruises on her face, crying and refusing to go on stage.
'The local imam had summoned her family and warned them that acting in plays was 'worse than whoredom'.

' The father, an engineer, refused to be cowed, but the mother, scared of what people would say, beat her daughter and threatened to take her out of school (which she duly did).'

From the BBC Website:

'Hundreds of Muslim parents are withdrawing children from music lessons because their beliefs forbid them from learning an instrument.

'The Muslim Council of Britain (MCB) said music lessons were potentially unacceptable to about 10% of Muslims.
This could equate to hundreds of Muslim children being withdrawn from the lessons, the MCB said. It said passages from a collection of the Prophet Mohammed's teachings banned instruments.

In the Malaysian state of Kelantan, the government - controlled by Islamic fundamentalists - has banned singing.

The Taliban blew up hundreds of music and DVD shops in the troubled North West Frontier Province (NWFP), calling the practice against the tenets of Islam. A friend of Ahmad Shah relates that he was executed by Taliban for playing the flute. "They slit his throat because he ignored their warning."

After the Taliban militia took over Afghanistan in September 1996 they issued an edict that forbade music.

Yasmin Alibhai-Brown on the Taliban:

'The U.S., Britain and other allies went into Afghanistan to fight a war that goes on and on. Two reasons were given: to stop Al Qaeda and liberate the people from the oppressive regime.

'I could never have imagined, nine years on, that the Taliban would be claiming to have 'won the war' in Afghanistan.
Or, much worse, that our politicians and Muslim 'leaders' here would allow their twisted ideology to spread across Britain.

'Make no mistake, Taliban devotees are in our schools, playgrounds, homes, mosques, political parties, public service, private firms and universities.

'And if we are to have any hope of combating them, we need to stop this attitude of appeasement and understand why so many Muslims are attracted to the most punishing forms of belief.

In Pakistan music shops were ordered to close down by a radical group and those that didn't were attacked with bombs and other means.

"In a statement, 35 Saudi clergymen called on Abdel Aziz Khoja, who was appointed to the post of information minister by King Abdullah on Feb. 14, 2009 to prohibit the playing of music and music shows on television.

To go from Israeli music-making to Islamic music-making is to enter a world where any musical achievement takes place in a vastly more unsympathetic context. There's a great deal of disagreement amongst Islamic commentators about music. Many commentators declare it 'haram,' that is, forbidden. Others declare it 'halal,' that is, permitted. Anyone who cares about music, and who cares about the threats to Israel (even more so, those who care about music and oppose Israel, or who care about music and would happily see Israel, in the words of Iran's President Ahmadinejad "wiped out from the map") would do well to put music islam or "musical instruments" or music islam haram (or halal) into Google or another search engine and take the time to read as many of the results as possible, taking care to go beyond Wikipedia and to read the opinions of Islamists, both for and against music. It should become clear that when the Taliban have destroyed musical instruments, when Moslem parents have removed their children from music lessons in this country, when attempts have been made to impose Sharia law in this country (there have been posters which declare that music is forbidden in certain areas), then there's influential support for these actions within Islam.

The Islamic sites which discuss music generally assume the need to control musical activity and listening, the right to control it, to decide what is permitted and forbidden. (The ones which argue that music is 'halal, permitted use reasoning and 'evidence' which will be as remote and irrelevant for most musicians as the ones which argue that it's 'haram,' forbidden. The notion that someone should go through these convoluted steps before deciding whether to permit or ban a performance of a piece of music will be foreign to most musicians.)

This is is an example of the more enlightened interpretation to be found at www.muslimaccess.com Arguing that music is halal:

'All these scholars consider singing that is accompanied by musical instruments permissible, but as for singing that is not accompanied by musical instruments, Al-Adfuwi says, “In some of his jurisprudence-related books, Al-Ghazali narrates the consensus of the scholars on its permissibility." Also, Ibn Tahir narrates the consensus of the Prophet's Companions and those who succeeded them on this very topic. Ibn An-Nahwi states in Al-`Umdah that singing and listening was deemed permissible by a group of the Companions and the Followers.

'Conditions and Terms:

'There are some conditions and terms that should be observed regarding listening to singing, as follows:
 

1. Not all sorts of singing are permissible. Rather, the permissible song should comply with the Islamic teachings and ethics. Therefore, the songs praising the tyrants and corrupt rulers disagree with Islamic teachings. In fact, Islam stands against transgressors and their allies, and those who show indifference to their transgression. So, the same goes for those songs that imply giving praises to such attitude!

2. Also, the way the song is performed weighs so much. The theme of the song may be good, but the performance of the singer – through intending excitement and arousing others' lusts and desires along with trying to seduce them – may move it to the area of prohibition, suspicion or even detest. The Glorious Qur'an addresses the wives of Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) saying, “O you wives of the Prophet! You are not like any other women. If you keep your duty (to Allah), then be not soft of speech, lest he in whose heart is a disease aspire (to you), but utter customary speech." (Al-Ahzab: 32) So, one has to show caution to music when there is softness of speech accompanied with rhyme, melody, and special effects!

3. Singing should not be accompanied with something that is prohibited such as alcohol, nakedness, mixing of men with women that is common in pubs and nightclubs, etc.'

The writer couldn't begin to understand the miraculous sound world and world of feeling to be found in, let's say, 'Di scrivermi ogni giorno' or 'Soave sia il veto' in Mozart's opera 'Cosi fan tutte,' any more than this writer, who argues that music is haram, forbidden.

From www.muslimways.co

'The Prophet (SallAllahu `alayhi wa sallam) said (which means), "From among my followers there will be some people who will consider illegal sexual intercourse, the wearing of silk, the drinking of alcoholic drinks and the use of musical instruments, as lawful. And there will be some people who will stay near the side of a mountain and in the evening their shepherd will come to them with their sheep and ask them for something, but they will say to him, 'Return to us tomorrow.' Allah will destroy them during the night and will let the mountain fall on them, and He will transform the rest of them into monkeys and pigs and they will remain so till the Day of Resurrection." [Al-Bukhari Volume 7, Book 69, Number 494v]

This Hadeeth states that musical instruments are Haram, and there is no disagreement among the scholars on this. In his book, Ighathat Al-Lahfan, Ibn Al-Qayyim (Rahimullah) said, "When the Prophet (SallAllahu `alayhi wa sallam) said, 'render as lawful,' he meant that it was unlawful, then the people made it lawful."

Abu Hurayrah (RadiyAllahu`anhu) narrated that the Prophet (SallAllahu `alayhi wa sallam) said, what translated means, group of this nation will be transformed into monkeys and swine." They said, "Do not they testify that there is no god except Allah and that Muhammed is His Messenger?" He said, "Yes. And also they fast pray and perform Hajj." They said, "Then, what is their problem?" He said, "They use musical instruments, drums and female singers. (One day) they will go to sleep after a night of drinking and having fun, In the morning, they will be transformed (by Allah) into monkeys and swine." [Iughathat Al-Lahfan].

Allah said, criticizing the Kuffar's worship around the Kaa'bah, what translated means, "Their prayer at the House (Kaa'bah) was nothing but Muka'an and Tasdiyah." [Surah Al-Anfal 8:35]. Ibn Abbas, Ibn Umar, Atiyyah, Muj ahid, Ad-Dhahh'ak, AlHasan and Qatadah (RadiyAllahu`anhum) said that Muka'an means whistling, and that Tasdiyah means clapping of hands

Sayings of the Scholars Regarding Music

Imam Ibn Taymiyyah (Rahimullah) said, "Listening to music and sinful fun are among what strengthens the satanic ways the most. This is exactly what the disbeliever's used to do. Allah said, And their prayer at the House (of Allah) was nothing but Muka 'an and Tasdiyah. [8:35]. Ibn Abbas, ibn Umar and others (RadiyAllahu`anhum) said that Tasdiyah is clapping of hands, and that Muka'an is whistling. This was the Mushrikeen's way of worship. The Prophet (SallAllahu `alayhi wa sallam) and his companions (RadiyAllahu`anhum) worshipped Allah, according to His order, in their prayer, reading the Qur'aan and Dhikr (supplication). It never occurred that the Prophet (SallAllahu `alayhi wa sallam) and his companions (RadiyAllahu`anhum) gathered to listen to singing that is accompanied by clapping or using drums."

Imam Ibn Taymiyyah (Rahimullah) also said regarding the person, whose habit is to listen to music, "His state of emotions becomes less passionate when he hears the Qur'aan. On the contrary, when he listens to instruments of the devil (music), he dances a lot. If the prayer is established, he either prays while sitting down or performs it as fast as when the roaster picks seeds. He dislikes listening to the Qur'aan and does not find beauty in it while reciting it. He has no taste for the Qur'aan and feels no love for it or pleasure when it is read. Rather, he finds pleasure if he listens to Mukaa' or Tasdiyah. These are satanic pleasures and he is among those whom Allah mentioned in the Ayah, And whosoever turns away from the remembrance of the Most Beneficent (Allah), We appoint for him Satan to be a companion for him. [43:36]." [Awliyaa' Ar-Rahman].

Imam Ibn Al-Qayyim (Rahimullah) said, "Of the tricks of the enemy of Allah, Satan, that he uses to trap those who do not enjoy much intelligence, knowledge or sincerity in religion, are Mukaa' and Tasdiyah. These people of ignorance listen to and use musical instruments that are prohibited and which lead the hearts to abandoning the Qur'aan. These hearts are indulging in sin and disobedience of Allah. Music, then, is Satan's Qur'aan and the barrier between one and Allah. It is the way to sodomy and adultery. With it, the lover finds what he seeks and dreams of sinful love. Satan has trapped the weak hearts in the love of singing and made it beautiful to them. Satan reveals to his agents' fake proofs that they use as evidence to the beauty of singing. These people accept Satan's revelation and, as a consequence, abandon the Qur'aan. When you witness them while listening, you will find them silent in humbleness, sitting idle and their hearts are concentrating and totally enjoying music and singing. Their hearts will feel closer to music, as if they were drunk. They dance and move in a suggestive manner, like faggots and whores. And why not? They are drunk with the pleasure of listening to music and singing and act accordingly. For other than Allah, and for Satan, there are hearts that are being broken by sin, and fortunes that are being spent for other than Allah's Pleasure. They spend their lives in joyful fun and make a mockery of their religion. Instruments of the devil are sweeter to their ears than the Qur'aan. If one of them listens to the Qur'aan from beginning to end, it will have little effect or excitement on him. If Satan's Qur'aan is being performed and heard, they feel joy in their hearts and one can see it in their eyes. Their feet dance, their hands clap, their breathing intensifies and the rest of their bodies feel joy. O you who are trapped in this sin, you who have sold your share of Allah to Satan, what a losing deal! Why not feels this joy when you listen to the Qur'aan? Why not feel pleasure and comfort when the Glorious Qur'aan is recited? But, everyone seeks what he feels is suitable for him, and ends up with what is really suitable for him." [Ighathat Al-Lahfan].

Sheikh Abdulaziz bin Baz (Rahimullah) was asked about listening to music and songs, "Is it Haram? I only listen to it for pleasure. What about playing the Rababah (a kind of guitar) and old songs? What about using drums in weddings?"

Sheikh Ibn Baz said, "Listening to music is Haram and a sin. It is a matter that leads to weakening the hearts and abandoning the Dhikr of Allah and the prayer ...'

Context - killing and conflict

Some distortions can be avoided very easily but are held tenaciously. Statistics on killing should make it clear that the conflict with Israel is one chapter in the vast and bloody record of the history of conflict and that to give it almost exclusive attention is to be ignorant. But there's no reassurance here for the distorters who fail to put killings carried out by Islamists in this hideous context.

An extract from Dr Denis MacEoin's letter to the Edinburgh University Students' Association after their vote to boycott Israel for its alleged 'apartheid.' He studied Persian, Arabic and Islamic History at Eninburgh University and after a PhD at Cambridge went on to teach Arabic and Islamic Studies at Newcastle University. He's the author of a number of books and hundreds of articles in this field. He begins by addressing the vile comparison between Israel and the Nazi state

'Israel is repeatedly referred to as a 'Nazi' state....
In what sense is this true, even as a metaphor? Where are the Israeli concentration camps? The einzatsgruppen? The SS? The Nüremberg Laws? The Final Solution? None of these things nor anything remotely resembling them exists in Israel, precisely because the Jews, more than anyone on earth, understand what Nazism stood for. It is claimed that there has been an Israeli Holocaust in Gaza (or elsewhere). Where? When?

'No honest historian would treat that claim with anything but the contempt it deserves. But calling Jews Nazis and saying they have committed a Holocaust is as basic a way to subvert historical fact as anything I can think of.'

Dr MacEoin's blog A Liberal Defence of Israel is an excellent source of informed comment on this and many other anti-Israeli issues.

Religion is far from being the most deadly force in the past century, if the number of deaths is the criterion. But historical perspective is a different matter from identifying the major contemporary threats. Comparatively small numbers of deaths don't amount to a comparatively small impact on those whose lives are ended and those whose lives are shattered. Afghanistan is a major area of conflict, not a minor one - I very much share the immense pride and gratitude in this country for the work of the British armed forces there.

In most countries of the world, radical Islamism kills in comparatively small numbers, but the damage done is out of all proportion.

The threat posed not just by radical Islamism but many moderate forms of Islamism to the things that make life worth living, or some of them, is immense, the threats to the arts, for example, the suppression of the freedom to enquire, suppression of freedom of expression.

The poet Rilke wrote in the Fourth Duino Elegy lines which can be very loosely translated as

But we, whilst we are intent upon one thing
already feel the pull of another

But boycotting Israel is an activity which so often is obsessive. The boycotters are intent upon one thing, and are in danger of neglecting so much suffering and injustice. The many millions count, if not for nothing, not nearly enough

A note on heckling

  The poet and critic Geoffrey Hill has some interesting things to say about heckling in his essay 'Redeeming the time' (published in 'Collected Critical Writings,' edited by Kenneth Haynes.)

He quotes the 1868 pamphlet Address to Working Men by Felix Holt, written by George Eliot:

'But I come back to this: that, in our old society, there are old institutions, and among them the various distinctions and inherited advantages of classes, which have shaped themselves along with all the wonderful slow-growing system of things made up of our laws, our commerce, and our stores of all sorts, whether in material objects, such as buildings and machinery, or in knowledge, such as scientific thought and professional skill ... After the Reform Bill of 1832 I was in an election riot, which showed me clearly, on a small scale, what public disorder must always be; and I have never forgotten that the riot was brought about chiefly by the agency of dishonest men who professed to be on the people's side.'

He comments: 'An early critic of the piece protested that 'Felix Holt the Radical is rather Felix Holt the Conservative; he is not even a Tory-Democrat.' ... George Eliot has denied us the cross-rhythms and counterpointings which ought, for the sake of proper strategy and of good faith, to be part of the structure of such writing. In short, she has excluded the antiphonal voice of the heckler. Felix's argument is fair enough but it ought to be fairly heckled, as for instance: 'in our old society, there are old institutions ... which have shaped themselves' (antiphonal voice of heckler: 'Shaped themselves? how? as naturally and as easily as leaves on the tree?'). Or: 'I have never forgotten that the riot was brought about chiefly by the agency of dishonest men' (heckler: 'Name three.') George Eliot has denied us 'the drama of reason'.

 

 

 

 

 

Disrupters of the Proms concert

 
Willem Meijs

After I'd published profiles of some letter-signers and disrupters here (but not a profile of Willem Meijs) I received an email from him in which he complained, 'I am of course greatly aggrieved that you have not given any bio information about me ...' I was happy to oblige. Now, instead of leaving him in obscurity on this page, I've given him the longest profile of all. If I hear from Bruce Levy complaining that he's been left out, I'll be happy to provide a profile for him as well.

On the evidence I have, Willem Meijs may be slightly less limited than the average Proms disrupter, at least the ones I know about. Even so, his urge to prohibit and to issue demands is impossible to ignore, his stupidity is impossible to ignore, a liability in the movement of which he's a part - but in this boycotting and disrupting movement, these are common enough. He's of Dutch origin. I've an interest in Dutch (and Flemish) language, society and culture (as well as an interest in non-Flemish, Francophone Belgium). On the page Seamus Heaney: translations and versions I give my translation of a poem by J.C. Bloem, 'Na de Bevrijding,' 'After the Liberation.' The theme of the poem has relevance to these issues.

I felt that his first email was poorly argued and that there was material in it which wasn't to the credit of the boycotting and disrupting movement. Before I discuss the email, this was my reply, which made clear this feeling:

'Dear Willem,

'Sorry to use a military or even militaristic analogy: I'm in no danger at all of running short of ammunition in the battle against the hard Israel-critics - not people, like myself, who think that Israel is a flawed state, like all the others - but people who think that Israel is uniquely flawed, far more flawed than Iran, for instance. As I say, I'm in no danger at all of running short of ammunition - arguments, evidence - but your email has kindly given me further ammunition, further arguments and evidence in favour of Israel and against the haters of Israel.

'I'll add comments on you to my Website when I'm able to. In the meantime, do let me have your thoughts - in the form of proper, developed arguments - on such issues as human rights violations in Iran (not that Iran is the only country guilty of the grossest human rights violations), the relative wickedness of Iran and Israel, and on suicide bombings and rocket attacks. Are these attacks on non-combatants to be condemned or ignored? You seem to have chosen the option of ignoring them, as inconvenient to your case.'

 

Actually, I wasn't including him in the 'haters of Israel.' I'd attempted to find out more about Willem Meijs, and although the information I had was fairly meagre, it was clear that he wasn't to be classed with such people as Raymond Deane. If the phrasing was loose, he could simply have pointed this out to me - but it was in an email,not included in the content of this page.


He will have seen this, if he'd read the page with care: 'It would be wrong to assume that the 221 individuals who signed this letter [one calling for cancellations of performances of Bach's 'Christmas Oratorio] or the letter to The Independent, only 24 of them, are united in their complete hatred for Israel. I don't have any detailed knowledge, but it's likely that they include, amongst other categories, haters, well-meaning innocents, very selective humanitarians - humanitarians who haven't, I think, for one reason or another, investigated in detail the evidence in favour of Israel, who have only the must superficial knowledge or no knowledge at all of, to give one example, human rights abuses in Iran.' Since then, I've revised the page thoroughly and in the case of this passage, extended it to include disrupters as well as letter-writers.


After I'd sent this email to Willem, he wrote,

' ... it was a mistake to send you my piece. I sent it in good faith, obviously thinking you were more open-minded than you turn out to be. I somehow get the feeling you lack a sense of humour as well [Disrupter, of mixed Australian and cockney origins] Fair dinkum, mate? Paul Hurt ain't got no sense of humour, not like Willem Meijs. Willem ain't 'arf a wit. [Literal-minded disrupter] A half-wit? That's a bit harsh! and that's almost as bad in my book. So, it's goodbye Paul, I'm afraid. [Cockney disrupter] Thank Gawd for that! You can stick your ammo in your gizmo, or wherever you like, but leave me out of your wargames - you no longer have my permission to use my text, in whole or in part.'


Use of 'ammunition' as an analogy is so common that there's absolutely no need for me to defend myself. Out of the huge number of possible examples, this is just one, from a site with the subtitle 'Art Advocacy for Educators:' '76 Pages of Arts Advocacy Ammunition. Last week I blogged a about the glut of new information that’s becoming available to arts advocates.'


This was Willem's overheated reaction to an email, his reaction to comments that nobody else would read. Not so long ago, Kenny Hodgart, a Scots journalist, published a piece critical of me in a newspaper, 'The Herald.' He wrote of me, 'You've met Mr Hurt's type: not thick exactly, just a bit impervious to nuance, a bit cognitively impaired, like Sarah Palin maybe.1

I contacted him. I didn't ask for a retraction or an apology. I didn't ask for the critical material on the Herald Website to be removed. Kenny Hodgart's opinion of me hasn't altered my favourable opinion of his writing. After wading through so much anti-Israeli writing which is stale, predictable, self-important, sometimes vile, maltreating and misusing language, such as the word 'genocide,' it's a relief to turn to writers such as him.

Many countries that can be considered free have been surrendering more and more of their freedoms. Complacency and lack of resolve have allowed them to slide towards an Age of Post-enlightenment. Most often, freedoms have been eroded by the growth of informal censorship, self-censorship, strong disapproval, but sometimes by new legislation. Kenny Hodgart writes well about one such piece of legislation in this country:


'Freedom of speech was hard-won in the West; the freedom only to speak inoffensively is no freedom at all ... Never mind the freedom to speak offensively: people have been invited to believe there is such a thing as the right not to be offended. Never mind that 'incitement to hatred' is a grey, disputable thing, and a different thing to incitement to violence, which was already a criminal offence. Never mind that most ideas are capable of giving offence ... And never mind that in the marketplace of ideas, 'hate speech' can be challenged, debated or ignored. What we now have is moderated free speech at best.'


The definition of 'hate speech' has become enormously wide, taken to include for example, for some ideologues, criticism of the Koran and Mohammed based on careful research and thought, in fact all criticism of Islam.

I don't think that my email was 'offensive' in the least, but Willem seems to have disagreed:


' ... you no longer have my permission to use my text, in whole or in part.' What? Is he serious? People who are sent an email can be forbidden to quote some of the email or all the email, if the sender disapproves? Anyone who has found evidence that the boycotters have too much of a tendency to prohibit, too much of a tendency to demand, that the boycotters have a limited view of freedom of expression, will find this demand of his not too surprising.


At the end of his first email, Willem Meijs wrote this: 'I would appreciate it if you put the above piece on your Linkagenet site in full. If you want to cut or alter things, please consult with me first via this email address, wjmeijs@gmail.com'

At least this was nearer to a request than a demand, but the urge to control seems never very far away. I was supposed to consult him, ask his permission. I wasn't supposed to decide what should and shouldn't appear on my own Website! If this isn't actual censorship, it's not libertarianism  either. So, an abrupt volte-face, and some contradictory demands. Publish my text in full! Don't publish any of my text! or publish only parts, after you've got my approval.

It's unrealistic to expect that a Website should publish a long email as a matter of course. An atheistic Website, which gives extended arguments against Christianity, can't be expected to publish a long email from an evangelical Christian - or ten of them, if ten evangelicals make the same request, or demand - adorned with quotes from The New Testament to establish the claim that everybody should accept Christ as their personal lord and saviour and quotes from The Old Testament, as 'evidence' that the authors were prophesying the coming of the saviour. Willem's arguments were 'standard stuff,' put forward very often, and  demonstrably partial, misleading or much worse - full of falsehoods.
 

I was so willing to aid the publication of an email I regarded as drastically flawed that I thought of offering him space on this site in an Advertisements Section, free of charge. I sometimes receive a request to place a paid advertisement. I wrote to the last person who made this request that I'd consider setting up a new Advertisements page, but that I'd never consider accepting payment. I've decided against the idea, at least for the time being and I was about to contact Willem Meijs to suggest that he should try to place his text on a 'Boycott Israel' site, or, if he had no luck, to place it on a site which had nothing to do with Israel or Palestine but which could be persuaded to accept an advertisement. The cost wouldn't be very great. If all else failed, I was willing to publish his text, but with a little persistence on his part there would surely be no need for that. I was saved from any effort by his abrupt reversal and his ban on all publication of the text on this site, as a whole or in part. I ignore the ban here, of course.

As for a lack of a sense of humour, if he looks around, he'll find a 'treatment' of a comedy script on this site, with photographs, and humorous poetry - but it would be a mistake to make an earnest attempt to prove that I do have a sense of humour after all. I didn't find the disruption of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra's concert, in which he took part, in the least humorous, If the disrupters had a wonderful and very enjoyable time, it wasn't widely shared.

 

The disrupters at the concert called themselves 'Beethovians for Boycotting Israel.' ['Beethovians' should surely be 'Beethovenians:' we add '-ian' to the composer's name and refer to 'Mahlerians' not 'Mahlians.' A prominent blog is called 'Boulezian,' not 'Boulian.'] They sang the theme of Beethoven's 'Ode to Joy' but with trite and embarrassing words, provided by a poet not as gifted as Schiller, Sue Blackwell.


Schiller's 'Ode to Joy' was written at a time when liberal ideas, ideas of enlightenment, were becoming more and more influential. The ode was originally not "An die Freude" ("To Joy"), but "An die Freiheit" ("To Freedom"). But the political climate was still not liberal enough. He was forced to drop the reference to freedom and to substitute "Freude" for "Freiheit." Quoting from the site of the Brandon Orchestra, 'It seems clear, however, that Beethoven, and probably numerous other people were perfectly aware that "Joy" was merely a thin disguise for "Freedom".'


Willem Meijs wrote to me, 'we tried to be as sensitive as possible to the audience’s musical sensibilities ... [Disrupter-beginner] Garbage! [Disrupter-conductor] You've come in too early! You really must watch me! And when you do come in, be sure to observe the dynamics - a crescendo. You're maximising the impact of the disruption on the audience's musical sensitivities, not minimising it. would like to emphasise that a great amount of meticulous and careful planning went into this protest. Press reports and website accounts in the media storm that followed were understandably not very accurate about the timing and the nature of what took place. So to put the record straight: each of the shouting interruptions took place (and were carefully planned to take place) before the beginning of a new item on the programme, just when the conductor had raised his baton, so the music as such would not be interrupted. In other words, these shouted protests, raucous as they may have sounded, were designed to minimise the impact [Disrupters, piano ma con fuoco] Garbage! on the audience's musical sensitivities.


'The only exception to this was the protest during the very first piece, Webern's Passacaglia. For strategic reasons this was planned to start a few minutes before the end of the movement, on the assumption that that far into the piece the conductor would go on conducting (he did), security would take a while getting to the protesters and evicting them (it took them several minutes), the BBC wouldn't stop transmitting, and they wouldn't start the concert all over again (they didn't). And to compensate somewhat for the inevitable disruption, [Disrupters, mezzo-forte] Garbage! this first intervention was cast in the form of a musical protest by an ad hoc choir group calling themselves ‘Beethovians for Boycotting Israel’(*), to mesh in with the ongoing performance of the Passacaglia. The result may not have been entirely melodious, but then Anton Webern was a progressive composer, a pupil of Schoenberg and steeped in 12-tonal music. Who knows, he might well have approved of the resulting subtle interplay between orchestra and choir as instantiating [Disrupters, forte] Garbage! a product of the age (i.e. our 21st century), reflecting its tensions and contradictions:


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dzkRCGj-ays


'It appears that the postmodern effect [Disrupters, fortissimo] Garbage! [Disrupter-conductor] Not bad - but unsubtle. For one thing, you should have avoided any suggestion of a cadence - this is anti-Meijssiaen, after all, and anti-Meijssiaen should reflect Meijssiaen may even have been appreciated by the orchestra itself [Disrupters cooing and whistling like turtle doves, warblers, nightingales, blackbirds, thrushes and larks in tranquil and fervent anti-Meijssiaenic birdsong ] which went on playing, if anything louder than before. Indeed it was stated on the IPO’s own website that our additions to Webern’s Passacaglia “passed for most of the audience as a clever musical addition,and didn’t realize that anything was amiss.' [Disrupter] He doesn't realize that anything's amiss with his sanity! Cuckoo! Cuckoo! Cuckoo! Willem Meijs lives in cloud cuckoo land. (Followed by 4 minutes and 33 seconds of Cagian silence.)

 

As for his comment that the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra 'went on playing, if anything louder than before' as the 'Beethovians' sang, I'm slightly surprised that he didn't complain in something like these terms, 'The Beethovians continued their performance even though the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra showed gross discourtesy and rudeness by playing loud and attempting to stifle our singing.'


In his email, he describes the disruption he and the others caused as 'cultural hooliganism' but cultural hooliganism of a 'mild, non-violent brand.' Two opinions from members of the audience at the concert. (From the site www.greensengage.wordpress.com), not expressing overwhelming gratitude for the fact that the cultural hooliganism was so mild and for the fact that they weren't beaten up:


'I was unfortunate enough to be in the same row of the choir stalls occupied by the front row of “Ode to Joy” protestors. I was dismayed and disgusted by their juvenile protest.

'They have set back the Palestinian cause in this country by years having tainted it with intolerance and anti-social behaviour.'


He thinks that Islamic disrupters of concerts are likely to belong to a section of society which won't have heard about the disruption at the Royal Albert Hall. It may well be the case - but I point out that many of the most radical Islamists have received higher education. Willem Meijs continues:

'Ultimately ... we were aiming at  [Disrupter-conductor] Can we now have the Wagnians against Beethovians, please? They've been rehearsing Das Rheingold, from Der Ring des Nibelungen. Woglinde - your entry, after the opening prelude, if you will. [Disrupter, in a Deborah Fink wig, singing as if at the bottom of the Rhine, in the grating and strangled tones of Deborah Fink]

Weia! Waga!
Woge, du Welle,
walle zur Wiege!
Wagala weia!
Wallala, weiala weia!

a much wider audience, one that went far beyond those who were present in the Royal Albert Hall.' There's no doubt that they succeeded. Their disruption reached some people, or many people, in this much wider audience who might now be much more likely to imitate this disruption for a different cause. As I point out, they did no favours for musicians and audiences in the wider world. They haven't helped beleauguered musicians and they've made it more likely that the problem of disruption to concerts will get worse.

He refers to the man who interrupted the concert in Amsterdam, where Willem Meijs was born, as 'the somewhat confused man.' Unlike Willem Meijs, obviously, who is so very clear-sighted, not in the least confused.

He describes hardships and difficulties for Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank, but confines himself to hardships and difficulties - he's silent about Palestinian suicide bombings and rocket attacks which kill and cause horrific injuries to Israeli civilians. His outrage at being classed, as he thought, with the haters of Israel, gave him an excuse to break off communication with me, an excuse not to answer this request of mine: 'let me have your thoughts - in the form of proper, developed arguments - on such issues as human rights violations in Iran (not that Iran is the only country guilty of the grossest human rights violations), the relative wickedness of Iran and Israel, and on suicide bombings and rocket attacks. Are these attacks on non-combatants to be condemned or ignored? You seem to have chosen the option of ignoring them, as inconvenient to your case.'


He concentrates on matters which don't compare in horror with the deliberate, targeted death and dismemberment of civilians (not to be confused with the death of civilians and injury to civilians during military action) such as this: 'Palestinian musicians have at times been subjected to humiliating treatments - being asked to play a bit on their fiddle before being allowed to go through an IDF checkpoint, for instance.' At times?


I refer to the destruction of musical instruments by radical Islamists. He refers to destruction of the Gaza Music School and its musical instruments during 'Operation Cast Lead' in 2009. Operation Cast Lead had a military purpose - to put a stop to rocket attacks on civilians in Southern Israel and to stop the flow of arms into Gaza. It's this operation which was the subject of Richard Goldstone's UN Report.


To return to J.C. Bloem's poem 'Na de Bevrijding,' 'After the Liberation,' it portrays no feelings of happiness. Glorious, unalloyed happiness there may have been in the liberation of the Netherlands from Nazi rule, but like a spring stretched too far to return to its previous state, a common reaction was very likely happiness of a very sombre kind. The Netherlands capitulated soon after the German bombing of Rotterdam. Of the 140 000 Jews in the Netherlands before the invasion, only 30 000 survived. When Jews were arrested in 1941 and sent to concentration camps, the Dutch declared a general strike in Amsterdam, which spread to other cities. The strikes were suppressed, of course. In the final autumn and early winter of the war, the Dutch were starving. About 18 000 people died of malnutrition. At the end of April 1945, 'Operation Manna' began. The British used Lancaster bombers and other aircraft to drop food supplies to the starving people. In another operation, the Americans used Flying Fortress bombers and other aircraft to drop food. The country was liberated by Canadian forces in May.

The countries occupied by the Nazis were liberated by a coalition which was drastically imperfect in its behaviour, to varying extents. The racial segregation to be found in the American forces was only ended long after the war. The British bombing offensive against Germany, which had begun as the only feasible way of striking against Germany, had become in large part an area offensive, in which civilians were targeted: but defending the decency of the bomber crews is as easy as defending the decency of the fighter pilots who fought in the Battle of Britain.) The country which made the largest single contribution to ending the Nazi nightmare was itself a totalitarian country, Stalinist Russia, and Russian troops often terrorized the countries they liberated - and liberation was not always followed by freedom. When, after the ending of the war in Europe, Japan was defeated, it was after a bloody struggle in which Japanese cities were pulverized by conventional bombing as well as the two nuclear bombs.

The fight against Nazism was a just war, if ever there was one, but a just war conducted in a horrifically flawed manner. Critics who cite International law and human rights can often deliver their damning verdicts in conditions of safety, detached from the reality of combat. This is what I was getting at, when I referred, in my email to Sue Blackwell, to '... matters ... quite distinct from what happens in an idealized world ...'

Deborah Fink

See also, on the page 'About this site,' the section on Deborah Fink  singing, screeching, shrieking and screaming with links to historic recordings.

Deborah Fink posted this comment on an anti-Zionist weblog: 'Israel does not deserve to be called ‘The Jewish state.’ It should be called ‘The Satanic state.' [Disrupter, of mixed Cockney and South Yorkshire origins] Who gives a fuck what Deborah Fink finks? Deborah Fink don't know nuffink! Ah reckon there's summat up wi't lass. She's not reyt. She knows nowt.

Compare this statement of Deborah Fink and these:

The Supreme Leader of Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, described Israel as satanic and cancerous and praised the Lebanese group Hezbollah for its jihad against Israel. (2006)

The Iranian President, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, predicted that Muslims would uproot “satanic powers” and reaffirmed his prediction that the Jewish state will soon be wiped off the map, the Agence France-Presse news agency reported.

"I must announce that the Zionist regime (Israel), with a 60-year record of genocide, plunder, invasion and betrayal is about to die and will soon be erased from the geographical scene," Ahmadinejad said.


"Today, the time for the fall of the satanic power of the United States has come and the countdown to the annihilation of the emperor of power and wealth has started," he stated. (2008)


Such people as Deborah Fink are listened to sometimes with respect, sometimes with skepticism, but a reaction much more robust than skepticism is in order - a reaction as robust as the Cockney-South Yorkshire heckler's, but phrased more carefully, obviously.


She's 'Deborah Fink (soprano) in the list of signatories. Deborah Cretin-Fink can be heard singing, to the tune of 'Happy birthday to you,' these words, 'Happy birthday to you, I'm ashamed I'm a jew.' When some policemen got hold of her in the ensuing disturbance, she called them 'fascist.' Tired, stale, predictable. To emphasize some essential differences between British policing and fascist policing, I quote something I wrote in connection with Seamus Heaney's misuse of the word 'interrogation:' Seamus Heaney had been stopped at a road-block during The Troubles in Northern Ireland and asked a few mild questions, although in this case by soldiers of the British army rather than the Royal Ulster Constabulary.


'The phrase in the poem 'everything is pure interrogation' can only impress as pure sound, devoid of moral content and almost devoid of meaning. So far from being pure and of one kind, interrogations are of the most varied kinds, from the kind common in totalitarian countries which remove finger-nails, smash bones, dislocate joints, break jaws, leave the victim blinded or with face unrecognizable, with health ruined for life, the kind of interrogation conducted by the Nazi Klaus Barbie, smashing vertebrae with his spiked ball on the end of a chain - to this far less stressful kind of 'interrogation,' amounting to a few questions and a few searching looks by the security forces, with perhaps a search of the car to find out if there's any explosive there which might smash the bones of innocent victims, break their jaws, leave the victim blinded or with face unrecognizable, health ruined for life, or dead.

'Anyone routinely questioned for a very short time, like innumerable other people, whether on the roads of Northern Ireland during the Troubles or now at the airports of North America, Europe and other places, in order to prevent bombings, who complains of a 'quiver in the self' or of feeling 'subjugated,' let alone 'gross intrusion' or 'sexual violation' should have their histrionics under better control.'

Deborah Fink should have her histrionics under better control. The distinction between liberal democracies which sometimes have recourse to drastic action to protect themselves (eg Britain, as during the Second World War, and Israel, Israel protecting itself against terrorism) and totalitarian or authoritarian regimes (eg Syria, Iran) is basic.


Naomi Wimborne-Idrissi


is a tireless campaigner against parking fines as well as against the state of Israel. She once chained herself to some railings as a protest against a fine. She only has the tirelessness of unending misdirected effort. She's a tired, stale, predictable person, capable of mechanically using words like 'genocide' but not of making scrupulous distinctions, or carrying out a wide and compassionate ((survey)): if she, and the others, had much genuine compassion, it wouldn't be so subject to {restriction}.

The literary critic F R Leavis wrote of the poet Edith Sitwell and her brothers (in 'New Bearings in English Poetry'): ' ... the Sitwells belong to the history of publicity rather than poetry.' The disruption of the Proms concert by Naomi Wimborne-Idrissi and the others belongs to the history of exhibitionism rather than authentic struggle. It's no more likely to lessen in the slightest the intractable problems of the Middle East than her parking protest.


Tony Greenstein


The site Harry's Place gives this interesting discussion of Tony Greenstein. It quotes Oliver Kamm:

'Tony Greenstein, is himself a political crank of the first order. I had a brush with him in the 1980s when he came to speak to my university Labour Club on behalf of his Labour Movement Campaign for Palestine. His views on terrorism ensured that a motion to affiliate to his organisation received only two votes in favour. A little while later he distinguished himself by writing in outrage to the far-Left London Labour Briefing complaining that it had praised Mrs Thatcher’s courage in defying the Brighton bombers ...'


'Tony Greenstein's response included this: 'The attack on Thatcher by the IRA was obviously legitimate. She was a military target.' Obviously legitimate to eliminate the Prime Minister of a democracy? You've got a lot to learn! Tony Greenstein has been described as an 'ignoramus.' This seems exceptionally generous.


Harry's Place points out that when he visited Syria, the visit was paid for by the Palestine Liberation Organisation, and that he was involved in previous disruption of Israeli music-making, the disruption of the Jerusalem Quartet's concert at the Wigmore Hall.


It goes on to comment, 'But of course, it is not just boycotting Israel that will satisfy Greenstein. He admitted in a letter to Weekly Worker that his revolutionary aim is ”Yes, I want the state of Israel to be destroyed.' On the holocaust, he argued that “without a Zionist movement... it is hard to believe that anything like 6 million would have been allowed to die.”

He isn't popular in some radical left circles, either (which, for the record, aren't circles I very often frequent.) This is from 'Lies, Damn Lies and Tony Greenstein:' by Daniel Randall and Sacha Ismail of the AWL (the Alliance for Workers' Liberty, www.whatnextjournal.co.uk)

 

They write of him ''attacking the AWL in characteristic terms, even though he knew this would harm the coalition of which he himself was part. This sort of behaviour is illustrative of Tony’s general approach – not rational, worked-out criticism but frenzied slander. His diatribe in What Next? [‘The Alliance for Workers’ Liberty – Britain’s Revolutionary Imperialists’] is no different. It is embarrassing in its lack of rigour, in the way it substitutes anecdotal slander for political critique, and in its use of blatant lies, distortions and half-truths.'


And this, on Tony Greenstein's support for boycotts:

'The way Tony relates the AWL’s position on the AUT’s academic boycott of Israel typifies his entire approach. He starts with the "left common sense" – in this case that a boycott of "Apartheid Israel", whether cultural or academic, is a good thing – observes the AWL’s opposition to this and then fabricates a reason which he then doesn’t bother to substantiate. For those with a slightly more rigorous attitude than Tony, the AWL actually opposed the boycott because we have a general position against all boycotts, believing that positive acts of solidarity are more effective and that boycotts often harm most the people who are your potential allies (in this case the Israeli left and workers’ movement). The way he refers to "Apartheid Israel", or elsewhere to the IFTU’s "strike-breaking activities" simply regurgitates the buzzwords and received wisdom of the left without any political explanation whatsoever.'



Sue Blackwell

Gilad Atzmon is a well known saxophonist. Robert Wyatt, writing in 'The Guardian,' has described him as 'the best musician living in the world today,' which is grotesque, but quoted on the home page of Giland Atzmon's Website. He's a notorious figure even in some hard-line anti-Israeli circles, with many outbursts to his discredit, such as: 'I'm not going to say whether it is right or not to burn down a synagogue, I can see that it is a rational act.' And, 'the Jewish tribal mindset – left, centre and right – sets Jews aside of humanity.'


But in an interview with Mary Rizzo, who, like Gilad Atzmon tempers fanaticism with civilized values, he says this:

'I truly believe in freedom of speech and oppose any form of Maccarthyism or intellectual censorship of any sort. Thus, interfering with academic freedom isn’t exactly something I can blindly advocate. Unlike some of my best enlightened friends, I am against any form of gatekeeping or book burning. But it goes further, I actually want to hear what Israelis and Zionists have to say. I want to read their books.'

The contrast with Sue Blackwell, who has taken a leading part in promoting the academic boycott of Israel, is stark. Sue Blackwell's Credo for Freedom isn't a resounding, uncompromising, heaven-storming, Beethovenian one but something more cautious. It goes something like this: 'I truly believe in limited freedom of speech and support some forms of Maccarthyism or intellectual censorship. Thus, interfering with academic freedom is something I can blindly advocate. Unlike some of my best enlightened friends, I'm not against some forms of gatekeeping or book-burning [figuratively, not literally, of course] ...'


Sue Blackwell is one of the people who have set themselves up as arbiters. Why such discredited people as this should feel competent to control in any way at all the musical life of this country, to control in any way at all its academic life, is difficult to credit.


I wrote to her - she didn't respond:


'Do please, if you can spare the time, let me have reasons why you think Israel is so much more vile than Iran, mentioning - more than mentioning, discussing honestly, in sufficient detail, with regard for their seriousness and their human cost - such matters as the execution of the 16
year old girl for unchastity in Iran - and other horrific cruelties in Iran, your reasons for supporting (or opposing) suicide bombings and rocket attacks on Israel. But you'd need to examine a far wider world of cruelty and injustice before you could feel in the least confident that out of all
the perpetrators of cruelty and injustice in the world, Israel is the worst, the most worthy of being boycotted. I hope your knowledge of the history of war and conflict is up to the demands of the task. I hope your appreciation of the imperfections of the world in general is up to the task. Such matters as the history of blockades, reprisals and war crimes - quite distinct from what happens in an idealized world - are surely relevant, as are such abstract issues as the use of evidence, interpretation and inference. And abstract-sounding but very concrete matters such as unintended consequences - I argue that one unintended consequence of your disruption may well be to cause difficulties, even extreme difficulties, for non-Israeli musicians worldwide.'


Her Website, feeble in thought, feeble in emotion, feeble in language (www.sue.be/) contains a feeble denunciation of Birmingham University for declining to host the Website any longer. The idea that her Website might not be in the least suitable for academic hosting seems never to have occurred to her. A university shouldn't be expected to host the Website of someone who posts entries such as 'What I did on my holidays.' Details of her wedding to Willem Meijs likewise. Most of the material is 'stuff / Nobody minds or notices.' (Philip Larkin, 'Livings.') Her writing on Palestine isn't stuff that 'nobody minds' but it hasn't the least trace of the precious academic virtues of careful reasoning, scrupulous use of evidence, and the rest. She writes of the University 'censoring' her. This is complete hypocrisy. She's in the business of censoring musical performances. Birmingham University wasn't Sue Blackwell's only, her last remaining chance, of conveying her thoughts to the long-suffering public. Obviously, the number of possible Web hosts was, if not astronomically large, far more than a few hundred possibilities.

This is also the Sue who threatened to sue 'Engage,' which puts forward arguments in defence of Israel. (Raymond foaming-at-the-mouth Deane threatened to sue an Irish journalist who wrote about him. Gilad Atzmon threatened to take legal action against Sue Blackwell.) Academics and others sometimes use the courts legitimately to protect their reputations, but the vast majority of academics never feel the need.


I quote Jim Denham, who is on the radical left. Some extracts from his insider's view of Sue Blackwell (www.http://shirazsocialist.wordpress.com):

 

'I notice that one of the organisers and spokespersons for the disruption of the IPO’s Proms performance was Sue Blackwell. I know Sue of old and, in fact, usually get on with her reasonably well. But in my view, her obsessive (I understand, Christian in origin) hatred of Israel and Zionism (ie Jewish nationalism) has led her on many occasions to slide over from legitimate (if misguided) hostility to Israel into antisemitism (by which I mean “political”, or “left” antisemitism, not personal hatred of Jews per se).

'In the miasma, something nasty stirs
.
'In the poisonous miasma that envelopes the overlap between proper concern and anger over the plight of the Palestinians, and hysterical rage against all things Israeli, a new cry has gone out: “I feel another boycott coming on” says Sue Blackwell, one of the leading spokespersons of the (defeated) campaign to get the AUT to boycott Israeli academics for being Israeli.The target of Ms Blackwell’s boycotting zeal this time is the LabourStart website and email list, devoted to organising international trade union solidarity. Why Ms Blackwell, a trade union activist, wants to boycott LabourStart is an interesting question, and the answer tells you a lot about the sort of politics that she and her “anti-Zionist” co-thinkers represent. Blackwell’s “I feel another boycott coming on” has now been taken up by Mr Tony Greenstein ... a professional Israel-hater, supporter of the Iraqi fascist “insurgency” and – apparently – a member of Brighton’s Unison branch. Mr Greenstein denounces LabourStart for being, in reality a “Zionist front”. But then for Mr Greenstein, more or less everyone who fails to call for the destruction of Israel (and supports the only rational and just solution, two states) is a “Zionist”. And as Zionism equals “racism” and –indeed- apartheid, then, ipso facto,if you fail to call for the destruction of Israel you are an apartheid-supporting racist who should be boycotted.

'That LabourStart should become a target is of interest mainly because of what it tells us about the politics of the people behind this crazy campaign. It won’t succeed – any more than the AUT boycott campaign did, once it was exposed to the scrutiny of that union’s membership and a democratic vote of the rank and file. But it is worth noting that the campaign against LabourStart has gained a new momentum in the aftermath of the defeat of the AUT boycott campaign, as the embittered boycotters thrash about, blaming “well-funded” international conspiracies and biased media coverage for the fact that the membership of the AUT rejected them and overturned their boycott.

 

[After discussion of an 'Open Letter' and the 'Background' document which accompanies it]:


'This is made even more explicit in the final section of the “Background” document, which is devoted to promoting the notion that Israel is an “apartheid society”. This description of Israel is a favourite of those who seek the delegitimisation and destruction of Israel. The “new apartheid” accusation has been widely debated and is rejected as an inaccurate, simplistic and politically misleading description by many people who are far from uncritical supporters of Israel (including Susie Jacobs on the “Engage” website, Benjamin Pogrud, the South African anti-apartheid campaigner in a recent seminar paper, and the self-styled “Muslim refusenik” Irshad Manji in her book “The Trouble With Islam” – to name just three. Oh yes: I forgot the late Edward Said: “Israel is not South Africa”).


' ... Sue’s reaction to the defeat of the “boycott” position within the AUT: instead of acknowledging that she and her supporters had simply LOST, like many of us have lost within unions, over the years, Sue fell back upon bizarre allegations of “a massive and well funded campaign against us and incredible pressure put upon members in the run up to this debate”. I’ll ask you straight, Sue: WHO, exactly, ran and financed this “massive campaign” against you? Tell me, please. As far as I am aware, it was the rank and file AUT members Camila Basi, Jon Pike and David Hirsh, who ran the campaign to overturn the AUT’s “boycott” policy. None of them are particularly rich. None of them were financed from “outside”. So what, exactly are you –Sue- trying to suggest? And you continue to protest that your campaign is not antisemitic?


'They are rich Jews? Paid agents of Israel? If that is not what you are suggesting, then please explain what you mean by “a massive and well funded campaign against us”? You really do have to explain your bizarre outbursts since losing the vote. And also, why you felt able to defy your union’s national position and your own local association, and vote in favour of the boycott position at Birmingham Trades Council on 2nd June 2005, after the AUT special conference had overturned the “boycott” position: who did you think you were representing? An imaginary AUT membership who agree with you about the destruction of Israel but don’t need to be consulted because their “anti Zionist” views can be taken as read? Even though they voted against you at a Birmingham AUT Association meeting? Have you any understanding of rank and file trade union democracy, Sue?

...

'Greenstein and Blackwell’s ignorance concerning the basics of elementary working class politics might be dismissed as silly but harmless ultra-leftism if it had not lead them to attempt to destroy an invaluable organ of trade union solidarity: LabourStart. The fact that their campaign seems to be based upon the fact that its founder, Eric Lee opposed the AUT boycott of Israeli academics, and once ran his website from Israel, makes this nasty little campaign all the more distasteful and scabby.'


The indispensable Engage site, which has a moderate left perspective, contains so much of value on boycotts directed against Israel and other issues (to give just one example, Howard Jacobson's fine piece on the Gaza flotilla) has pages which give an insight into this not overwhelmingly impressive figure.


It's to their credit that Sue Blackwell and Tony Greenstein, amongst others, have resisted the Nazi apologists and holocaust deniers to be found in pro-Palestinian circles, but Mary Rizzo (http://peacepalestine.blogspot.com) claims that Sue Blackwell has made mistakes in 'naming and shaming.' This has led to some instructive skirmishes, some instructive infighting, amongst the pro-Palestinian anti-Israeli comrades/enemies.


Mary Rizzo writes, 'let’s focus ... on the smear campaign run by a known activist for Palestine, someone who actually believes that Zionism is responsible for the troubles in the Middle East. Some in the UK might be familiar with Sue Blackwell. She is a university professor who was one of the promoters of the failed PSC motion about Zionism, the DYR and anti-Semitism. She also managed to somehow not be able to pull off the Academic Boycott she was organising for a Union of British university Teachers ... What is rather interesting, however, is her personal crusade to lead the Palestinian Solidarity movement and to dictate who is acceptable and who is not, and she of course, is the one in the know. Just like the Zionists, it’s about what she feels and thinks, not what is objectively true.


'Let’s look at the facts: two years ago, upon consulting her “Jewish comrades”, as she puts it, Sue Blackwell added a page to her “famous” (like, where??) Palestinian Web Page. She called it Nazi Alert. Listed are some notorious right-wingers but also “people who should know better who give support to nazis, racists and holocaust deniers by circulating their material”. It makes things sound very sinister indeed, especially because connected in her mind to Nazi scum, we see the names and profiles of many Palestine solidarity activists who have nothing whatsoever to do with rightwing activity or have any Nazi affiliation in any way, shape or form. So ludicrous were her claims and so undocumented as to whom she put up there, before shifting some of the contents to another area, she even included my name on it. Besides having translated thousands of pages for the site commemorating Italians deported into Nazi camps, I’m known in Italy for having been involved in actions to nail Michael Seifert, the Nazi war criminal of the Bolzen Concentration Camp (see pages, 10, 11, 12, 13), so this placement on a page of "people who give support to Nazis, racists and holocaust deniers" is outrageous, as well as defamatory and false ...

...

'Back to the “famous” Nazi Alert list. Gilad Atzmon was on it, and still is on the “Removed links” page with this text:

“Gilad is Jewish (and plays great jazz) but there have been some disturbing reports about things he has allegedly said recently which appear to condone violence against civilians. Not sure whether he said them or not, but anyway I found his "Protocols of the Elders Of London" highly offensive, not least because it slagged off some of my closest Jewish comrades while cosying up to the highly dubious Israel Shamir. So long, Gilad, thanks for the music.”

“disturbing reports” – by whom?

“things he has allegedly said” – did he or didn’t he?

“appear to condone” – do they or don’t they?

“not sure whether he said them or not” – oh, but she sticks the idea in people’s heads of rumours as truth…. This is not a very firm basis to smear someone at levels that it creates something of a monster and anathema of them, but that did not stop Sue.


'Just like Sue, no one likes their friends being slagged off, but slagging off people seems to be the speciality of Sue and her own friends. Yet, if it is done, there should be a legitimate REASON for it and proof that there is something concrete behind the slagging. Crimes or instigation to crime, words and deeds that demonstrate the suppression of the rights of others, that sort of thing. Neither she nor her comrades could ever come up with a reason for it beyond affiliations that they have pumped to mean what they want them to mean, actions that they have blown out of proportion and wilfilly manipulated and distorted, and worst of all, intent. Wherever in the world does Sue Blackwell get the idea that Gilad Atzmon condones violence against civilians? Isn’t a claim that is this inflammatory and defamatory be one that should be substantiated? She has thrown the accusation around and hasn’t bothered to substantiate it in any way. Sue says it, that has to be enough.

Well, at a certain point, Gilad said to himself “Enough is enough,” and decided to have a London legal office look into the charges. Faced with having to actually substantiate her claims or face litigation, Sue Blackwell has now removed the text from the (nameless?) Poison Icon, created a separate page for Gilad, still full of insinuations, but inserted this text (errors in original) into the bottom of the page full of the people who are damaged goods (if they aren’t out and out Nazis, natürlich).


A note on Gilad Atzmon

My comments about Mr. Atzmon have been removed from this page at the request of his lawyers. I would like to make it clear that I have never called Mr. Atzmon a a nazi, a neo-nazi or a fascist. To the extent that readers of my website may have been misled into an impression that I regard Mr Atzmon as a Nazi sympathiser, I apologise to him.

And on the “former” Nazi Alert page writes:

“Please note: I have never suggested that Atzmon is a nazi. He just calls himself a "proud self-hating Jew" and has very poor taste in friends and politics, in my personal opinion.” [I agree fully].


'Well, if having poor taste in friends and political views that are in poor taste in her “personal opinion” is a hanging crime, get out the rope for Ms Blackwell herself.


'But, seriously, a question does remain and it should be an example and a reflection on how all of these smear campaigns start, grow, develop and ultimately end: if Gilad Atzmon is not and was not ever a Nazi or Nazi sympathiser, why did Sue Blackwell brand him as one or both for more than two years, lumping many others with him, and all of them with right-wingers? ... Now she is taking the advice of solicitors. Does someone slur just as long as they can get away with it, without any criterion besides “what people say” and stop doing it when threatened with litigation? Is this any way to operate in the task of campaigning for Palestinians?? Is this rendering service to their cause?'


Sue Blackwell and others have tried to combat anti-semitism and holocaust denial in the pro-Palestinian movement but it's entrenched. The site 'Holy Hoax: the Heretical Holocaust Museum' has this: 'We refuse to believe in dogmas' and mentions 'three core dogmas - a plan to kill most, if not all European Jews, 6 Million Jewish victims, and the use of chemical slaughter houses - is treated like medieval heresy ...' There are many pro-Palestinian anti-Israel activists who would agree, and many who, to their credit, would oppose this wholeheartedly.

But these opponents have overlooked or ignored the anti-semitism and holocaust denial to be found amongst Palestinians. Just a few examples, from the site Palestinian Media Watch which gives very disturbing insights into the Palestinian media: (Palestinian Media Watch is an Israeli organization, an excellent one, but a search for information and comment from other sources is recommended, of course.)


'Holocaust desecration, denial, and abuse, are all components of Palestinian Authority ideology. A PA TV children’s broadcast taught that Israel burned Palestinians in ovens, and at an exhibit in Gaza children put dolls in a model oven adorned with a Star of David and a swastika. A senior Palestinian academic taught adults on PA TV: “There was no Dachau, no Auschwitz; these were disinfecting sites.” A Hamas TV documentary explained that it was Jewish leaders who planned the Holocaust, in order to eliminate Jews who were "disabled and handicapped”.

A crossword puzzle clue in the official PA daily identified “Yad Vashem” (Israel’s Holocaust memorial) as a “Center for the Holocaust and Lies.” The same PA daily has published many articles denying the Holocaust, including one that termed the Holocaust a “hen laying golden eggs.”

'Source: Palestinian TV (Fatah), Nov. 29, 2000

Dr. Issam Sissalem, history lecturer, Islamic University Gaza, Palestinian expert on Jews and Judaism, appearing on PA TV educational program "Pages From Our History":
"Lies surfaced about Jews being murdered here and there, and the Holocaust. And of course these are all lies and unfounded claims. There was no Dachau, no Auschwitz! [They] were cleansing sites... '


'Mahmoud Abbas's thesis: Zionists were Nazi allies
Source: The Other Side: the Secret Relationship Between Nazism and Zionism, by Mahmoud Abbas, Feb. 15, 1984
PA Chairman Mahmoud Abbas’s thesis, "The Other Side: The Secret Relations between Nazism and the Leadership of the Zionist Movement" (Translation by Wiesenthal Center):
"A partnership was established between Hitler's Nazis and the leadership of the Zionist movement... [the Zionists] gave permission to every racist in the world, led by Hitler and the Nazis, to treat Jews as they wish, so long as it guarantees immigration to Palestine."


The 'Holy Hoax' Website has this as well:


'We consider Israel to be the most racist and evil country on this planet.'


Do Tony Greenstein, Sue Blackwell and the others disagree with this loathsome claim as well? If they disagree, why are they singling out Israel for boycotts? why do they give only Israel this pariah status? These are dangerously deluded people, surely, if not nearly as dangerously deluded as the contributors to 'Holy Hoax.'