Gardening photographs 5

























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Gardening photographs 1
Gardening photographs 2
Gardening photographs 3
Gardening photographs 4
Bed and board
Structures: plant protection and support
Structures: cloches, greenhouse, store/shelter, shed
Composting and rainwater collecting 
Some design principles in gardening


The photos here are from 2014 / 2015. Other pages, Gardening photographs 1, Gardening photographs 2, Gardening photographs 3 and Gardening photographs 4 show photos taken in 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013.

2014

In 2013, the very old greenhouse was destroyed during a gale. In 2014, I designed and constructed a new greenhouse and it was used successfully in the 2014 growing season.  (Further information about the greenhouse on the page Cloches and a triangular greenhouse.) Photos showing the devastation, construction and the finished greenhouse.













In the photograph above, the raised bed in front of the greenhouse is used to grow potatoes (variety Kestrel.) I constructed the sloping walkway to eliminate problems in this part of the allotment - in very wet conditions, the ground here sometimes becomes a muddy morass.

Many of the photographs for 2014 were taken with a new camera and I've removed them. I've next to no interest in photography, but I'd decided that the time had come to replace my old digital camera, which was very old, in digital camera terms. I took quite a number of photos with the new, much more complex, camera but it was obvious that they weren't nearly as good as ones I'd taken with the old, much less complex camera, even if the new camera does have some advantages, including complete control over aperture and speed settings and many more settings for focal length (Wide-angle pictures became much more important when I concentrated my attention on the long wall of the lower allotment.)  I persisted - not much persistence and determination were needed - and this camera was mainly used for the photographic record for  2015.


2015

Photographs taken 21 May

Lower allotment

There's a long stone wall marking the boundary between the lower allotment and the school on the other side of the wall. Before 2015, I'd already constructed plant supports which formed a clear-cut rhythm, with the pattern a b b b a. Here, the supports at the ends, 'a,' are made of wood and are completely straight-line. The support at the lower end supported, and still supports, an ornamental vine, Vitis Brant, the higher one a fig tree, variety 'Brown Turkey.'

The three supports between these two end-points, 'b,' were curved and are still curved, predominantly. They are made from fibre-glass. From lower to higher, they supported a golden hop plant, a late-fruiting plum tree, 'Marjorie's seedling, and 'Ouillin's Golden Gage.' In the dormant season, I dug up the plum tree and the gage tree and moved them to new positions in the top allotment, leaving the inner, curved supports for new roles. After a time, I decided that they should be used to support runner beans, including the one supporting the hop plant,  and added spokes, one vertical and two diagonal, to each support.

Most prominent here is the wooden, straight-line support for the grape vine, a trellis inside two diagonals. The other wooden straight-line structure is at the top of the wall, a 'support star' for a fig tree. Between these structures are three fibre-glass structures, curved but with straight 'spokes,' to be used for supporting runner beans. The lowest curved structure also supports a golden hop plant, clearly visible. The linkage-contrast pattern is a b b b a. The vertical posts in the foreground are to support autumn-fruiting raspeberry plants. The boards at the boundaries of raised beds (here used for growing broad beans and overwintering onion plants) are clearly visible.



The view downhill. Most prominent, the 'support star' for supporting a fig tree. Visible at the base of each element of the inner structures with curved perimeters, small runner bean plants.

In the centre, the largest of the curved supports, with golden hop growing up one of the curved elements. One of the many advantages of surrounding beds with boards: protection of seedlings against winds. The tender runner bean seedlings planted at the base of  the poles are protected to a large extent from Westerly winds by these boards..

In some circumstances, clusters can have greater visual interest than isolated objects. A skyline is a composite, a collection of objects. (I discuss garden skylines in more detail on the page Design principles.) In a garden, we can't hope to emulate the impact of the skyline - or the skylines - of Manhattan or the skylines of Oxford, but a garden can have a distinctive skyline.

Below, a skyline, on the lower allotment, which includes, on the left, the neighbouring school, then a support star for the support of a climbing rose, partly hidden in this view by a Victoria plum tree, then a temporary structure, a spire to support climbing French bean plants, then a hop pole, supporting a Target hop plant, partly hidden by an apple tree, variety Winston, then the A-frame greenhouse with a trellis now attached on its left side. The tall greenhouse is the most prominent part of the skyline and dominates the view to the south. The other, smaller components provide visual interest in the view to the east.


The long diagonal in the image above is the walkway I constructed to avoid the problem of walking in a muddy morass to get down into the allotment when rainfall has been heavy for a long time. The walkway can be viewed as part of the skyline, perhaps - it underlines part of the skyline.

There's no doubt that the skyline would be simpler without  two trees, the plum tree to the left which partly obscures the support star, here shown unobscured, in an earlier photograph

and the apple tree to its right which partly obscures the supporting pole for a hop plant. But this is only one viewpoint. From some other viewpoints, these trees contribute effectively to the visual effect. From a viewpoint not purely visual, the trees contribute effectively to the allotment, which is, after all, far from being entirely a visual matter - there's also the matter of food production. These two trees make very effective use of the land. They are both situated in small planting pockets - where small amounts of soil were found in an area which had been used by someone a long time ago as a rubbish dump, with, originally, a very thin layer of soil covering discarded plastic, rusting metal and broken glass. That's why I created the large raised bed where the other structures making up the skyline (but not the greenhouse) are situated.

A recent structure constructed in the orchard area, a shelter with space for storage:

Later, the interior was filled and furnished with less sparseness. The doors are the doors of a cupboard, not doors that can be walked through. The cupboard isn't fully enclosed, as one main use for this structure is as an apple store, and good ventilation is desirable for storage of apples. The cupboard is strengthened with vertical timbers. Instead of using shelving, apples can be hung in net bags from hooks set in the timbers. Apples can be placed in storage containers on top of the cupboard.  The structure is also used for drying and temporary storage of potatoes after lifting. The structure is situated in the small orchard, with the beds used for growing potatoes nearby.

The oak bench can be used for seating, whilst resting and looking, but also as a working surface, whilst using the equipment for pressing apples to make apple juice and cider (in American English, cider and hard cider.)

Upper allotment





Not quite a cluster, but additions to the shed, which seemed to be too isolated - a trellis (removed later) and on the right a simple screen, to shield the wood store - and the bath, acquired to store water but now, after addition of compost, converted into a container for growing courgettes. In front of the screen, a terracotta chimney pot used to grow a native British grass, Brixa media. Despite its diminutive size, its depth of colour makes it the focus here, until the opening of the Hemerocallis flowers and the flowers of the scented rose.

The weather during May was dire and dismal but not disastrous, with day after day after day low temperatures, gloomy skies and strong winds (but not nearly strong enough to be dramatic.)  The Spring blossom was magnificent, as always, but appreciating the blossom was more difficult than usual - or as difficult as usual - in the chilly, wind-swept English outdoors. The Scottish, Welsh and Irish outdoors must have been even worse. Even the rain failed, and the ground became very dry and very off-putting. It's one thing to be standing there, hosepipe in hand, giving the crops their life-giving water, in a different climate, when the contrast between the sun's fierce heat and the coolness of the water is intense and vivid. It's another thing to be standing there when the sun and the heat of the sun - or any warmth of the sun - seem a distant memory.

Hugh Fearnley-Whittinstall has perceptive things to say about May (in 'The River Cottage Year'):

'May is the month when, in our winter reveries. we often imagine summer will be gloriously upon us ... May isn't quite like that. Things are coming on, without a doubt. However, like the watched pot that won't boil, our plants are snubbing our daily inspections, and progress can seem painfully slow ... May simply doesn't have the breadth of produce imagined six months previously.'

A wider viewpoint - a viewpoint less subject to {restriction} gives a dramatic contrast between nature the niggardly provider of food (almost half way through the year, nature is providing so little) and nature the wonderful provider of visual feasts - the hawthorn blossom, the blossom of the fruit trees, the trees coming into full leaf or already in full leaf. Other facts and facets of nature - nature the vandal, nature the destroyer, nature the mindless (despite Wordsworth), nature the inexhaustible.

Late August. The newest structure, a shed I designed and constructed, sited in front of the existing shed, which was bought.